Reviewer For Earth And Life Science

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Smallest working units of all living things

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Cells

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Smallest unit that is capable of performing life function

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Cell

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Examples of cells

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Amoeba Proteus, Plant Stem, Bacteria, Red blood cells and Nerve Cells

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...are called organism, bacteria, few internal structure, don't vae structure surrounded by membrane

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Prokaryote

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Attachment dental plagne

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Celia (spile)

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Shorter, transfer during sexual engagement

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Pili

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Attachment use for pathogenecity utilize from the cell to bring toxins

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Capsule

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Think , made of peptidoglycan (target of penicillin)

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Cell wall

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Gate keeper

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Plasma Membrane

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Fluid of the cell, the one that holds the organelles in place

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Cytoplasm

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The hereditary material without nucleous, are called "nucleoid"

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Chromosome

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Storage purposes, if the environment is not favorable,this will provide food for bacteria

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Food granule

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Extrachromosal, sexual reproduction

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Plasmid

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Motility/movement

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Flagellum

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Contain organelles surrounded by membranes.

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Eukaryotic

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Most living organism

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Eukaryotic

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everything inside the cell membrane

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Protoplasm

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Everything inside the cell membrane and outside nucleus excepts the cell's nucleus

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Cytoplasm

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Contains organelles, salt, dissolve gasses and nutrients

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Cytosol

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Fluid inside the nucleus

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Nucleoplasm

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Brain of the cell

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Nucleus

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Controls all of the cellular activities

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Nucleus

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Found inside the nucleus

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Chromosomes

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Carry the information that determines what traits a living thing will have

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Chromosomes

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Carries the genetic information of cell

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DNA

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Consist of thousands genes

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DNA

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Specifies everything needed for maintenance function, replication of the cell

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DNA

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4 different bases of DNA

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Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine

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Dark area of nucleus

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Nucleolus

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Filled w/ rna molecules essential for protein synthesis

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Nucleolus

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4 different bases of RNA

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Adenine, Uracil, Cytesine, Guanine

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Hold cell together

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Cell membrane

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Controls what goes in and out in the cell

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Cell membrane

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Power house of the cell

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Mitochondria

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They break down food molecules so the cell haa the energy to live

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Mitochondria

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Internal part called cristae increase surface area for atp generation

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Mitochondria

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It is orgarelle inside the cell that is made uo of membranes that are in cytoplasm of the cell

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Endoplasmic Peticulum

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Made up of ribosome

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Rough of ER

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Collects protein (built by the ribosomes)

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Rough OF ER

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Main function is to collect, maintain amd transport things

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Smooth ER

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Shaped slightlt tubular

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Smooth ER

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Stores lons for tha cell to keep nutrients balance

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Smooth ER

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Packaging site of the cell

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Golgi aparatus

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Suicidal bag of the so. help with the digestion of molecule

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Lysosoms

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Found mainly in kidney and leave cell

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Resuxixome