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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Vesicular
Heard over most of both lungs
Broncho-vesicular
Often heard in upper lungs anteriorly, and between the scapulae
Bronchial
Over the manubrium, if at all
Tracheal
In neck, very loud
Crackles/rales
Brief, intermittent sounds, indicate lung abnormality (pneumonia, fibrosis, early CHF) or airway disease (bronchitis, bronchiectasis)
Wheezes
Continuous, high pitched musical sound, suggest narrowed airways
Rhonchi
Low pitches, snoring quality – suggests secretions in large airways
Whispered pectroliloquy
Sign of consolidation
Egophony
Sign of consolidation
Gap btw inspiration and expiration indicates
bronchial breath sounds
Decreased breath sounds indicates
decreased airflow, examples:

obstructive disease
muscular weakness
poor sound transmission (PE, pneumothorax, emphysema)
bronchial or bronchovesicular sounds heard distal from their normal locations indicates
fluid filled or solid lungs