Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Vesicular
|
Heard over most of both lungs
|
|
Broncho-vesicular
|
Often heard in upper lungs anteriorly, and between the scapulae
|
|
Bronchial
|
Over the manubrium, if at all
|
|
Tracheal
|
In neck, very loud
|
|
Crackles/rales
|
Brief, intermittent sounds, indicate lung abnormality (pneumonia, fibrosis, early CHF) or airway disease (bronchitis, bronchiectasis)
|
|
Wheezes
|
Continuous, high pitched musical sound, suggest narrowed airways
|
|
Rhonchi
|
Low pitches, snoring quality – suggests secretions in large airways
|
|
Whispered pectroliloquy
|
Sign of consolidation
|
|
Egophony
|
Sign of consolidation
|
|
Gap btw inspiration and expiration indicates
|
bronchial breath sounds
|
|
Decreased breath sounds indicates
|
decreased airflow, examples:
obstructive disease muscular weakness poor sound transmission (PE, pneumothorax, emphysema) |
|
bronchial or bronchovesicular sounds heard distal from their normal locations indicates
|
fluid filled or solid lungs
|