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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The sense of smell is called?

Olfaction

Name the respiratory organs?

Nose


Pharynx (throat)


Larynx (voice box)


Trachea (windpipe)


Bronchi (branches)


Lungs

Name the tiny thin-walled sacs in the respiratory system?

Alveoli

What fits like a hairlike net around the alveoli?

Capillaries

What is the function of the entire respiratory system?

To distribute air close enough to blood for gas exchange to take place between air and blood

The passive transport process of __________ is the mode for exchange of gases in the respiratory system?

Diffusion

Name the organs of the upper respiratory tract?

Nose


Pharynx


Larynx

Name the organs of the lower respiratory tract?

Trachea


Bronchial tree


Lungs

What does medical professionals call a head cold?

Upper respiratory infection

Where do you normally have pneumonia? Upper or lower respiratory tract?

Lower

The study of microscopic anatomy is called?

Histology

The membrane that lines most of the air distribution tubes in the system?

Respiratory mucosa

Tiny cell projections that moves fluid along the surface layer of cells?

Cilia

Cells that Produces and release huge amounts of mucus?

Goblet cells

Most of the respiratory passages are lined with this type of tissue?

Ciliated Pseudostratified epithelium

What kind of tissue covers the alveoli?

Simple squamous epithelium

What is the daily production of respiratory mucus?

125 ml

What is a ciliary escalator?

Contaminants moving upwards to the phArynx from the lower portion of the bronchial tree

Nostrils are also known as?

External nares

What separates the nasal cavities?

Nasal septum