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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Formation of gametes

The testes in males in the ovaries in females produce gametes. The formation of gametes in males and females are caused by a type of cell division called meiosis

Synapsis

The chromosomes of meiosis align as pairs in a process called

Male reproductive system

The male reproductive system consists of the testis a series of ducks accessory glands and supporting structures

The scrotum

Is a sac-like structure containing the testes divided into right and left internal compartments but incomplete connective tissue septum

The scrotum continued

The skin or a layer of loose connective tissue and a layer of smooth muscle call the dartos muscle

Dartos muscle

In cold temperatures the dartos muscle contracts causing the skin on the scrotum become firm and wrinkled and reducing the overall size of the scrotum

Cremaster muscles

Extensions of the abdominal muscle into the scrotum, used to pull the scrotum near the body

Testes

4 male gonads are oval organs each about five to seven meters long within the scrotum how to part of each test consists of a connective tissue capsule

Spermatogenesis

Is the formation of sperm cells before puberty the testes remain relatively simple and unchanged for the time of their initial development