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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
AAA
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
NAS
Network Access Server
Network Access Server
- Gateway responsible for requesting, granting and managing user access to a network.

- Grants network access to the user
- The RADIUS component responsible for managing and Accounting messages.
- Communicates with the RADIUS server
- A device
RAS
Remote Access Server
Remote Access Server
<To be completed>
Link-Layer Protocol
<To be completed>
Access-Request
Message sent from RAS to RADIUS server, requesting authorization.
Credentials
<To be completed>
Authentication Scheme
<To be completed>
Access-Accept
The user is granted access.
Access-Reject
The user is unconditionally denied access to all requested network resources.
Access-Challenge
Requests additional information from the user such as a secondary password, PIN, token, or card.
Authentication and Authorization Message Types
Client to Server:
- Access-Request

Server to Client:
- Access-Accept;
- Access-Reject; or
- Access-Challenge
Reply-Message
Optional attribute included with the RADIUS Server response that may contain a reason for the rejection (Access-Reject), the prompt for the challenge (Access-Challenge), or a welcome message for the accept (Access-Accept).
Authorization Attributes
Conveyed to the RAS stipulating terms of access to be granted.
Accounting Messages
(C = Client, S = Server)

C: Accounting-Request (acct_status_type=start)
S: Accounting-Response

C: Accounting-Request
Reply-Message
Optional attribute included with the RADIUS Server response that may contain a reason for the rejection (Access-Reject), the prompt for the challenge (Access-Challenge), or a welcome message for the accept (Access-Accept).
Authorization Attributes
Conveyed to the RAS stipulating terms of access to be granted.
Accounting Messages
Client:
- Accounting-Request (acct_status_type=start)
- Accounting-Request (acct_status_type=interim-update)
- Accounting-Request (acct_status_type=stop)

Server:
- Accounting-Response
Realm
A method of grouping users together, typically a domain, used by a RADIUS proxy...
How are passwords obfuscated?
Using a shared secret combined with the MD5 hashing algorithm.