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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Monotheism

Belief in one God

Polytheism

Belief in many different Gods

Pantheism

Belief in a divine force within everything

Atheism

Belief that there is no God

Agnosticism

State of being unable to say if God exists

Transcendent

All powerful God, lives in heaven

Immanent

Limited power God, lives on earth

Tawhid

Belief in only 1 God

Shirk

Making something equal to God (very serious sin)

Avatar

Earthly appearance of a Hindu diety

Ahisma

Nonviolence

Kami

Shinto God or goddess, thousands each with own powers

Torii

Arch that separates regular space from divine space of shrine

Omikoshi

Small shrine that's carried to give special blessings to an area

Gohonzon

Image looked at while chanting nam myoho renge kyo

Wu wei

Noninterference

Chi

Life-giving force of dao, move Chi to reach ultimate goal

Zazen

Sitting meditation in which you empty your mind

Koan

Zen riddle that challenges either/or thinking

Samsara

Cycle of reincarnation

Karma

Moral law of cause and effect

Nirvana

Ultimate goal in Theravada Buddhism, end of reincarnation, achieved after build up of lots of good karma

Brahman

Divine reality within everything

Atman

Spiritual reality inside each individual

Maya

Illusion or something you believe is true, but is actually false

Moksha

End of reincarnation, ultimate goal in most branches of Hinduism

Adhan

Islamic call to prayer proclaimed at beginning of each prayer time period

Ramadan

Islamic ritual involving fasting from sun up to sun down during this month

Ka'bah

Pilgrims walk around this black cube like structure

Puja

Act of devotion to Hindu diety

Upanishads written

800-500 BCE (1)

Siddhartha Gautama death

5th century bce (2)

Islam beginning

7th century (3)

Protestant reformation

16th century (4)

Soka Gakkai beginning

20th century (5)

State Shinto

20th century (6)