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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Khmer
place where Vietnamese took control of the Mekong delta
1800 - Khmer monarchy had virtually disappeared
Moluccas
1511 - the Portuguese seized Malcha and soon occupied here
known as the Spice Islands to Europeans
chief source of spices
Portuguese set-up military/gave money to impose authority here
had small colonies on the coast for trading posts
Dutch
people who were better financed than the Portuguese
they occupied most of the Portuguese coast forts along the trade route throughout the Indian Ocean (Ceylon and Melaka - islands)
drove the English out of the spice market
tried to dominate the clove trade by limiting cultivation of the crop to one island and forced others to stop growing/trading the spice
Java - established a fort at Datovia in 1619 to protect the Dutch possessions
Mostly limited to the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian Archipelago
Sumatra
the last area left by the Dutch that was controlled by the English on the southern coast
west of Borneo, southeast of the Bay of Benegal, and north of Australia
Java
island where the Dutch set-up a military fort at Batavia in 1619 to protect their possessions
mainland states
part of a continent as distinguished from the peninsula or offshore islands (example - Thailand, Burma, Vietnam, and the remnants of the old Angkor kingdom in Cambodia)
the Portuguese established a limited trade relation with them
had strong monarchies that were able to keep the English out
Philippines
northeast of Borneo, southeast of China, and west of the Pacific Ocean
place were religious changes took place
bureaucracy
a body of non-elective government officials
Islamic sultans staffed their bureaucracy with mainly aristocrats