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59 Cards in this Set

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Emblement

Annually cultivated crops such as wheat, corn, vegetables, and fruit

Corn

Appurtenance

Anything associated with the property, although not necessarily a direct part of it.

Real Property vs Personal Property

Real property is transferred by Deed.


Personal Property is transferred by Bill of Sale.

Fixtures are transferred by Bill of Sale.

Liens

A lien is a charge or claim against property that is made to enforce the payment of money

Voluntary Lien vs Involuntary Lien

V- created intentionally by the property owners actions.


IV- creates without the owners approval.

V- a mortgage


IV- real estate taxes, mechanics lien

Severance

Changing an item of real estate to personal property by detaching it from the land

(Cutting down a tree)

Accession

Acquiring title to additions or improvements to real property as a result of the annexation of fixtures.

Annexation

Method of converting personal property into real property.

i.e. using cement, stones, and sand to build a sidewalk.

Estate for years

An interest for a certain, exact period in property leased for a specified consideration.

Also called a tenancy first years.

Estate from period to period

An interest in leased property that continues from period to period— week to week, month to month, or year to year.

Also called tenancy from period to period.

Fair Housing Act

The federal law that prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, and national origin.

Fee simple absolute

The maximum possible estate or right to ownership of real property, continuing forever.

Fee simple defeasible

An estate in which the holder has a fee simple title that may be divested on the occurrence or nonoccurrence of a specified event.


There are two categories of defeasible fee estates: fee simple on condition precedent (fee simple determinable) and fee simple on condition subsequent.

Freehold estate

An estate in land in which ownership is for an indeterminate length of time, in contrast to a leasehold estate.

A good example of a licensee in a general agency relationship would be...

A property manager

The time frame for a CLIENT level established business agreement according to the Do Not Call List is...

18 months

Condemnation

A judicial or administrative proceeding to exercise the power of eminent domain, through which government agency takes private property for public use and compensates to owner.

Eminent domain

The right of a government or municipal quasi-public body to acquire property for public use through a court action called condemnation, in which the court decides that the use is a public use and determines the compensation to be paid to the owner.

Accretion

The increase or addition of land by the deposit of sand or soil washed up naturally from a river, lake, or sea.

Erosion

The gradual wearing away of land by water, wind, and general weather conditions; the diminishing of property by the elements.

Puffing

Exaggerated or superlative comments or opinions.

Avulsion

The sudden tearing away of land, as by earthquake, flood, volcanic action, or the sudden change in the course of a stream.

Joint Tenancy

Ownership of real estate between two or more parties who have been named in one conveyance as joint tenants. Upon the death of a joint tenant, the decedents interest passes to the surviving joint tenant or tenants by the right of survivorship.

Tenancy in Common

A form of co-ownership by which each owner holds an undivided fractional interest in real property as if she were sole owner. Each individual owner has the right to partition. Unlike joint tenants, tenants in common have right of inheritance.

Tenancy by the entirety

The spousal joint ownership of the principal residence acquired during marriage. Upon death of one spouse, the survivor becomes the owner of the property.

Tenant

One who holds or possesses lands or tenements by any kind or right or title.

Pur autre vie

“For the life of another”. A life estate pur autre vie is a life estate that is measured by the life of a person other than the grantee.

In Illinois, what is the number of the school township?

16

How many square feet is in an acre?

43,560

How many acres in one section?

640

The point of beginning

Where metes and bounds end

A township contains how many sections?

36

Dying intestate

If you die without a will

In a sale-leaseback

Seller = lessee


Buyer= Lessor

Tenancy in common

When one person dies, the others do not take over their interest

Price fixing

Is when companies represent that everyone charges the same commission rate

Price fixing

Is when companies represent that everyone charges the same commission rate

Under the Do Not Call Register

The established business relationship for clients is 18 months, for customers 3 months.

If I give you a life estate and then you sell it to a third party, when I die, that third party loses the life estate to either the remainderman or it goes back to the reversionary interest.

...

A suit to quiet title...

Corrects a cloud on title

Title insurance

Protects a property owner against unrecorded rights of persons in possession

Joint tenants..

Assume the interests of a deceased joint tenant

Package loan

A loan that covers the purchase of real estate and personal property

According to TRID...

The loan estimate must be issued within 3 business days

A deed is signed by?

The Grantor

The four unities in a joint tenancy require that...

the joint tenancy be created at the same time.

In Illinois $25,000

Is the fine for unlicensed practice.

The borrower is the mortgagor, and the...

Lender is the mortgagee

No matter who sells the property,

In an exclusive right to sell listing, the broker always earns a commission.

The winning bidder at the tax sale receives,

A certificate of purchase

The winning bidder at the foreclosure sale receives,

A certificate of sale.

The winning bidder at the foreclosure sale receives,

A certificate of sale.

Illinois is a...

Judicial foreclosure state.

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae,

Are the primary participants in the secondary mortgage market.

Month to month periodic estates require...

A termination notice of an entire month

Depending on the circumstance, the first step to evict a tenant is...

To serve them a 5 or 10 day written notice.

A fee simple estate in a home with tenancy in common interest in the building is an example of..

A condo

Contingencies do what?

Make contracts voidable.

Quinlan & Tyson only allows?

Agents to fill in the blanks on contracts and not write anywhere else on the contract.