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70 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Trinity |
God can be understood in 3 ways. God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit. |
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Creed |
A statement of belief. |
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Sin and forgiveness quotes |
-Parable of the lost son (God always forgives us.) -"Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us" (Lord's Prayer- We must forgive others to be forgiven) -"Turn the Other cheek" -"Seventy times seven times" (Always forgive) |
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Judgement |
-Parable of the Sheep and the Goats -Our actions define where we go in the afterlife. -"He who is without sin, cast the first stone" (Don't judge others) |
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Sermon on the mount Beatitudes |
How to be happy and get into heaven |
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SOTM Murder |
Don't even be angry, anger doesn't resolve the situation. |
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SOTM Adultery |
Don't even look at another person lustfully. |
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SOTM Divorce |
Divorce is not acceptable unless they have been unfaithful. |
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SOTM Oaths |
Be truthful |
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SOTM Revenge |
"Turn the other cheek" |
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SOTM Enemies |
Respect everyone. "Love your neighbour" |
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SOTM Charity |
Donate in secret |
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SOTM Prayer |
-Our father prayer -Pray in private, not for attention. |
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SOTM Judging Others |
We are not perfect, so we don't have the right to point fingers. |
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The two greatest commandments |
-"love your God with all your heart" -"Love your neighbour" |
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Advent |
-Preparation for Christmas -Prophecies read, like from John the Baptist. -Purple to symbolise sorrow for sin. -4 Sundays before Christmas |
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Christmas |
-Jesus' birth -White worn to symbolise new start -Presents to symbolise 3 kings -Christmas trees are "ever green" -Angel or star in the tree -Candles, Jesus is the light of the world. |
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Epiphany |
-Arrival of three kings arrival -Wise men came from other religions, shows Jesus is for everyone. -Celebrated by orthodox |
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Lent |
-40 days before Easter. -Fasting in the build up to Jesus' suffering. -Charity work -Palm Sunday is when Jesus came into Jerusalem -Ash Wednesday reminds us that we are sinners and in need of god's forgiveness. |
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Holy Thursday |
-Last Supper(Mark) -Initiated the Eucharist -Washing of disciples feet, shows Jesus is one of the people. |
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Good Friday |
-Jesus' crucifixion -Mournful and sorrowful -Fasting -Mark 14-15 |
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Easter Sunday |
-Jesus' Resurrection -Pascal Vigil Service -Candles symbolise new life and Christ's victory over sin and death. -Gospels tell the story -Eggs symbolise new life |
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Pentecost |
-Fifty days after Easter -Holy Spirit -Birth of the Church -Gifts of the HS given in confirmation |
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Sunday's |
-Mass -Communion -"Keep the sabbath day holy" |
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Why do people go on pilgrimage? |
-Say sorry -Show devotion -Receive healing -Pray |
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Why Lourdes? |
-St Bernadette saw Mary -Holy water with healing powers -Respect our Lady |
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What happens at Lourdes? |
Attend mass, candle procession, bathe in water, help disabled, pray. |
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Places of pilgrimage |
-Lourdes -The holy land -Coventry |
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History of Catholocism |
-Started by Jesus who came to fulfil Judaism -Crucified and rose again -Word spread by disciples under the influence of the Holy Spirit -Persecuted by Romans. Emperor Constantine was converted. |
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The Great Schism |
-1054AD -East became Orthodox -West became Catholic under the Pope |
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Protestant |
Martin Luther disagreed with the church. He said it was corrupt, the selling of indulgences and false relics was wrong. You only need faith and a bible to worship. Henry the 8th brought it to the UK |
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Counter Reformation |
Jesuits by Ignatious Loyola. |
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Ecumenism |
Tries to bring the Christian denominations back together. The world council of churches was set up in 1948. |
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Vatican II |
-Catholicism became more ecumenical -Mass said in the vernacular -Bible translated -Church more concerned with world issues |
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Charismatic Movement |
Emphasis on the gifts of the Holy Spirit and spreading the word of God. |
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Evangelical Movement |
Emphasis on conversion "I am the way, the truth and the life. No one comes to God except through me" - John |
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Taize |
Ecumenical centre in France |
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Altar |
Holy table for communion |
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Pulpit |
Platform for sermon |
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Font |
Holds water for baptism |
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Nave |
Pews |
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Lectern |
Stand for the bible. Gospel read from. |
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Tabernacle |
Where the blessed sacrament is kept |
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Private Worship |
Reading the bible, meditation, rosary, icons, contemplation. |
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Public Worship |
Assemblies, Mass, Liturgies |
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Mass |
-Penitential Rite -Liturgy of the Word -Eucharistic Prayer -Communion -Final Blessing |
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Eucharist |
-"Do this in memory of me" -Body and blood of christ |
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Benediction |
A host is placed on a monstrance on the alter. The congregation show their respect through kneeling and praying. Incense is used as a symbol of prayer. |
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Role of the priest |
-Leads church service -Performs baptism, marriage, funerals -Guides congregation -Goes to schools -Charity work |
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Domestic Church |
Faith and religious practice at home |
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Laity |
People of the church who haven't been ordained |
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Contemplative orders |
Lead a life of prayer and work in private. e.g the Poor Claires |
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Apostolic Order |
Lead public lives of where they work and teach. e.g the Sisters of Calcutta and Mother Theresa |
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Vows taken by those in religious orders |
-Poverty (No materials) -Chastity (No sex) -Obedience (Obey God) |
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Seven Sacraments |
Baptism, reconciliation, Communion, Confirmation, Marriage, Ordination, Holy Orders |
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Symbols in Baptism |
-Water (Cleansed of sin) -Oil (Strength, healing, being chosen) -Light (Jesus is the light of the world) -White (Purity) |
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Adult Baptism |
Involves the RCIA. Involves total immersion which shows a fresh start. Also done mainly by Baptists. |
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Reconciliation/Confession |
-Examination -Confession -Absolution (Forgiven) -Penance (Prayer or Charity) |
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Confirmation |
Confirmation Classes, Saints name, renewal of Baptismal promises, laying of hands, gifts of the Holy Spirit, Oil of Chrism (shows they have been marked out to do God's work and healing) |
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Marriage Ceremony |
-Greeting -Gospel and homily (1 Corinthians 13 "Love is...) -Ceremony -Vows -Consent and blessing -Rings -Blessing -Signing the register |
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Marriage symbols |
-Ring (Circular, eternal love) -White (Purity) |
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Funerals |
-Requiem (Mass) -Eulogy (Speech about the person) |
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Quotes on funerals |
Psalm 23 "The lord is my shepherd" John "There are many rooms in my father's house" Matthew "Blessed are those who mourn" |
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Ordination |
Prostration Laying on of hands Oil of Chrism Mass |
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Anointing of the sick |
Offers spiritual help to those who are unwell. A person can receive the sacrament more than once. Involves Holy Communion. |
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Charity Quotes |
Luke "The man with 2 tunics should share with the man who has none" James "Faith not accompanied by action is dead" |
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Uses of the Bible |
-Mass -Advice/Guidance -In groups -For reflection -For study |
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Old Testament Books |
Law History Poetry and Wisdom Prophets |
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New Testament Books |
History/Gospels Letters Prophecy |
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Apocrypha |
"Hidden books." e.g 1Macabees, 2Macabees |
