Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abdominal pain, ascites, hepatosplenomegaly
|
Budd-Chiari syndrome (posthepatic venous thrombosis)
|
|
achilles tendon xanthoma
|
familial hypercholesterolemia
|
|
adrenal hemorrhage, hypotensin, DIC
|
Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome (meningococcemia)
|
|
back pain, fever, night sweats, weight loss
|
Pott's disease (vertebral TB)
|
|
Big toe extension/fanning upon plantar scrape
|
Babinski's sign (UMN lesion)
|
|
bilateral hilar adenopathy, uveitis
|
sarcoidosis
|
|
blue sclera
|
osteogenesis imperfecta
|
|
bluish line gingiva
|
Burton's line (lead poisoning)
|
|
bone pain, bone enlargement, arthritis
|
Paget's Disease of bone (increase osteoblastic & osteoclastic activity)
|
|
cafe-au-lait spots, Lisch nodules (iris hamartoma)
|
Neurofibromatosis I, NF 2 assoc with acoustic neuroma
|
|
calf pseudohypertrophy
|
Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
|
|
"cherry red spot" on macula
|
Neiman Pick's disease OR Tay Sach's disease (ganglioside accumulation)
|
|
chest pain, pericardial effusion/friction rub, persistent fever following MI
|
Dressler's syndrome (autoimmune-mediated post-MI fibrinous pericarditis)
|
|
child uses arms to stand up from squatting
|
Grower's sign (Duchenne's muscular dystrophy: X-linked loss of dystrophin gene)
|
|
child with fever develops red rash on face that spreads to body
|
"slapped cheek" (erythema infectiosum/fifth disease: Parvovirus B19)
|
|
chorea, dementia, caudate degeneration
|
Huntington's disease (Autosomal dominant CAG repeat expansion)
|
|
cold intolerance
|
hypothyroidism
|
|
conjugate lateral gaze palsy, horizontal diplopria
|
internuclear opthamoplegia - damage to MLF (assoc with multiple sclerosis if bilateral & stroke if unilateral)
|
|
chronic exercise intolerance w/myalgia, fatigue, painful cramps
|
McArdle's disease (Type V) - no glycogen phosphorylase in muscle
|
|
continuous "machinery" heart murmur
|
PDA
close w/indomethacin open w/PGE2 |
|
cutaneous/dermal edema due to connective tissue deposition
|
myxedema (hypothyroidsm; Grave's disease)
|
|
dark purple skin/mouth nodules
|
Kaposi's sarcome (HHV-8 seen in AIDS patients)
|
|
deep labored breathing/hyperventilation
|
Kussmaul breathing (DKA)
|
|
dermatitis, dementia, diarrhea
|
Pellagra (loss of Vitamin B3 - niacin) - assoc w/NADH
|