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39 Cards in this Set

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What is PET


position emission tomography



CT scan

computerized tomography

MRI

magnetic resonance imaging

Image inside a joint

Arthrography or arthrogram

Test for uterer or bladder

Colecystogram

Xray beam from front to back

Anterioposterior aka AP

Xray beam from back to front

Posterioanterior aka PA

Xray beam where patient is turned at an angle to the file plate

Oblique

Areas would be hidden in AP PA and lateral

Xray beam directed toward one side of body

Lateral

Xray beam directed from feet to head

Axial- Cephalad angulation

Xray beam directed from head toward feet

Axial - caudal angulation

Examination of the spinal cord

Myelography

Myel = bone marrow and spinal cord

Which test exposed the patient to the most radiation but is the most detailed

CT scan or cat scan

Test that throws protons out of place then sends signals to produce images as they become aligned

MRI

Most useful for investigating cancers

Pet scan

Test where a tube moves around you

Cat scan or CT scan

Test where you stay still inside a NON moving tube

MRI

Test best to look at joints and bones

MRI

Test on diffrent cavities of the brain is called

Pneumoencephalogram

Remember encepho=brain

What test is done when you have problems with coronary arteries

Cardiac catherization. From thigh to heart

Medication used for anxiety sleep disorder and mood disorder . Enhances GABA

Benzodiazepines

Slow everything down . Like xanax

Neurotransmitter for mood appetite and sleep. Associated with happiness

Seratonin

Neurotransmitter associated with reward and reinforcement. Continue participating in activity

Dopamine

Neurotransmitter. Fight or flight . Glucose to energy to muscles. Helps treat depression

Norepinephrine

Woman suffocating in a relationship . she can't breathe

Somatoform disorder

Lies and goes to hospital to get attention

Factitios disorder

Special needs moved through various levels in achieving satisfaction

Maslow's hierarchy of needs

Maslow's hierarchy of needs in order

Level 1 food water and shelter


Level 2 security and safety needs


Level 3 love and social needs


Level 4 self esteem/status


Level 5 self actualization / self fulfillment

5 stages of grief in order

Denial


Anger


Bargaining


Depression


Acceptance

Dab dab

Usually administers psychological tests. Can NOT prescribe RX

Psychologist

Can order and perform electroconvulsive test and CAN prescribe RX

Psychiatrist

Severe brain disorder . Interpret reality abnormally . Hallucinations .delusions. extreme distorted thinking . Split mind .

Schizophrenia

Mental disorder generates significant emotional instability . Leads to stressful mental and behavioral problems . Feel worthless . Anger. Mood swings. Risky behavior. Self hate

Borderline personality

Genetic born . Underdeveloped brain that regulate emotion regulation . Hard time forming emotional attachment. Do NOT feel guilty .

Psychopath

Result from environment such as bad household growing up or abuse or childhood trauma .do not Look like normal life To others. Violent outburst increasing the chance of being caught

Sociopath

2 identities . Amnesia. Formerly known as multiple personality disorder

Dissociative identity disorder or DID

Blocks reuptake of seratonin and norepinephrine. Boosts moods .

Snri. Seratonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors .

Cymbalta

Blocks reuptake of seratonin. Boosts mood

SSRI selective seratonin reuptake Inhibitor .

Prozac zoloft

Prevent monoamine oxidase from removing norepinephrine seratonin and dopamine

MAOI monoamine oxidase inhibitor

Mar plan . Nardil