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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What makes up the shoulder girdle? |
Clavicle & scapula |
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What two bones make up the forearm? |
Radius & ulna |
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What three bones make up phalanges 2-5? |
Proximal, middle, and distal
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What two bones make up the 1st phalanx? |
Proximal & distal |
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What bones make up the proximal row of carpals, in order from the lateral side? |
Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, & pisiform |
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What bones make up the distal row of carpals, order from the lateral side? |
Trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate |
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What is the hook-shaped projection coming off the hamate called? |
The hamulus |
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What radiographic view allows better visualization of the pisiform bone? |
Carpal canal/tangential inferosuperior projection/Gaynor Hart Method |
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What wrist movement is used to better image the scaphoid? |
Ulnar deviation |
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What bones does a radial deviation help visualize? |
Lunate, Triquetrum, Pisiform, Hamate |
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What sort of joints do the MCP have? |
Ellipsoidal (condyloid) |
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What type are the 2nd-5th CMC joints? |
Plane (gliding) |
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What type are the 1st-5th IP joints? |
Ginglymus (hinge) |
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What type is the first CMC joint? |
Sellar (saddle) |
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What is the most frequently fractured carpal bone? |
|
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What is the minimum SID for upper extremity? |
40" |
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What is the kVp range for fingers? |
50-60 kVp |
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What is the eval criteria for a PA finger? |
Entire finger and min of 2/3 of metacarpal, CR @ PIP joint |
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What is the eval criteria for PA Oblique Finger?
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Entire phalanx and MCP joint demonstrated, CR @ PIP |
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When should you do an AP thumb? |
When the normal routine of PA can't be done by the patient |
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What specialty view is used to determine if there is a possible ulnar collateral ligament injury?
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PA Stress Folio Method |
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What is the difference between an AP thumb and Modified Roberts Method? |
Modified Robert's has the CR angled 15 degrees proximal to first CMC joint |
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What is the eval criteria for a PA hand? |
Entire hand, carpals and distal radius/ulna, CR @ 3rd MCP joint, no rotation of phalanges or metacarpals |
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What is the eval criteria for a PA oblique hand? |
Entire hand, carpals & distal radius/ulna demonstrated, CR @ 3rd MCP joint, joint spaces open, some overlap of 3rd-5th distal metacarpal heads |
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What is the eval criteria for a Lateral Fan Hand? |
Entire hand, carpalsand distal radius/ulna demonstrated, CR at second MCPjoint, Fingers equallyseparated withmetacarpalssuperimposed |