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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

AEC stands for?

Automatic Exposure Control

AEC measures?

Radiation

As soon as the right amount of what is reached the exposure terminates

Density

The tech has control over all exposure factors except

Time

Advantages of AEC

Image Quality and Less PT dose

Radiation detector located between PT and the IR is what?

Ionization Chamber

What's the minimum length of time necessary for AEC to respond to radiation

1 milli second

The type of radiation detector device that uses fluorescent screens to convert light photons to electricity.

Phototimer

What tool can the tech use to set manual techniques when AEC is not available

Mass Readout

ARC controls the amount of

Radiation reaching the IR

The backup timer should be set to what % of expected mA's and is set to terminate at what?

150% and 600 mAs

What allows the tech to adjust how much present radiation is needed by the detectors to terminate exposure

Density adjustment

If a chest XR is being performed using AEC, but only center cell is selected, what will happen to the image

Over exposure to lungs

Which factor is the quantity of x-rays

mAs

mAs controls

Density

If image is really light, but detail is present, what should the tech do with their mAs

Increase

How much of a change is needed to see a change in the density

30%

kVp controls what

Energy, penetration and quality

Contrast is controlled by

kVp

Long scale of contrast means

More shades of gray

Short scale of contrast means

Less shades of gray more black and white

If a film is too gray, what should the tech do to their kVp setting to adjust for scale of contrast

Decrease

Chest x-Ray technique

3-5 mAs@ 80 kVp

Abdomen technique

30-40mAs@80 kVp

What should you do to your techniques for an osteoporotic pt

Decrease

The exposure time is kept shorter in or to

Reduce pt motion

What happens when the tube is not aligned

Off level grid

Potter invented the moving Bucky when

1920

What was the first moving Bucky called

Bucky-Potter diaphragm

Oscillating grids move how much

2cm

Grid multiplier for no grid, 5:1, 6:1, 8:1, 10:1, 12:1 and 16:1

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6