Quiz On Immunity And Inflammation

Front 1

Classic Signs of Inflammation

Back 1

Redness (Erythema)
Swelling
Heat
Pain
Loss of Function

Front 2

Inflammatory Response:

Order of Appearance of Cells in Inflammatory Response

Back 2

Neutrophils first
Monocytes Second that turn into Macrophages
Lymphocytes and Plasma Cells
Eosinophils and Mast Cells

Front 3

Main Function of Neutrophils

Back 3

First WBC at the site of injury.
Phagocytosis of substances such as pathogenic microorganisms and tissue debris. Neutrophil dies shortly after phagocytosis.

Front 4

Main Function of Monocytes

Back 4

Second WBC at site of injury.
Transforms into Macrophage as it enters the tissue inflammation.
Responds to chemotactic factor.
Mobile, phagocytizes, has lysosomal enzymes in cytoplasm.

Front 5

Main Function of Mast Cell

Back 5

They release histamine when allergens are encountered.

Front 6

Main Function of Memory Cells

Back 6

Produced from B-lymphocytes.
Retains the memory of previously encountered antigen and will clone itself in the presence of antigen

Front 7

Main Function of Plasma Cells

Back 7

Produced by B-lymphocytes
Produce specific antibodies to match specific antigen.
Become active on second exposure to same antigen.

Front 8

Main Function of B-Lymphocytes

Back 8

They produce Plasma cells which produce antibodies.
Humoral Immunity

Front 9

Main Function of Natural Killer Cells

Back 9

They target tumor cells, cancer cells and infected cells.

Front 10

Main Function of T-Lymphocytes

Back 10

These engage in the cell to cell combat.
They stimulate the mature T-cells and the Killer Cells.
There are 3 subcategories:
T-Helper
T-Killer
T-Suppresor

Front 11

Inflammation v Immune Response:

Appearance of Difference Cells

Back 11

Inflammation:
Neutrophils, Monocytes, Macrophages, Mast & Eosinophil

Immune:
Macrophages
Lymphocytes:
T: T-Killer, T-Helper, T-Suppressor, & Memory
Natural Killer Cells
B: Plasma, Memory