Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
1. The law of effect was developed by ______ and was developed by _________. A) Ivan Pavlov, B.F. Skinner B) Ivan Pavlov, Edward Thorndike C) Edward Thorndike, B.F. Skinner D) Edward Thorndike, Ivan Pavlov |
C) Edward Thorndike, B.F. Skinner |
|
|
2. This type of learning is controlled by the consequences of behavior: A) Operant conditioning B) Pavlovian conditioning C) Observational learning D) Reflexive conditioning |
A) Operant conditioning |
|
|
3. The following term refers to any reliable (i.e. relatively permanent) change in behavior as a result of experience: A) Reflex B) Learning C) Cognition D) Imitation |
B) Learing |
|
|
4. Which of the following is the standard of care (i.e. treatment of choice) for the treatment of phobias? A) Systemic desensitation B) Aversive counterconditioning C) Operant conditioning D) Modeling |
A) Systemic desensitation |
|
|
5. Observational learning involves: A) Conditioned reflexes B) Operant conditioning C) Memory D) Modeling and imitation |
D) Modeling and imitation |
|
|
6. A baby's crying after bedtime makes the parents come and sing to the baby to put it back to sleep. If over time the baby is more and more likely to cry after bedtime, then what operant conditioning process describes the effect on crying? A) Psoitive reinforcement B) Negative reinforcement C) Positive punishment D) Negative punishment |
A) Positive Reinforcement |
|
|
7. Bobby's girlfriend Maria starts wearing a distinctive perfume. After several dates in which Bobby and Maria engage in a lot of kissing and caressing (while she's wearing the perfume.) Bobby starts to feel his heart beat faster when he just smells the perfume. This type of learning is known as: A) Operant conditioning B) Observational learning C) Reflexive conditioning D) Cognitive conditioning |
C) Reflexive conditioning |
|
|
8. From question 7, what is the conditioned stimulus (CS)? A) Maria's kissing B) Bobby's heart beating faster C) The dates D) The perfume |
D) The perfume |
|
|
9. From question 7, what is the unconditioned stimulus (US)? A) Maria's kissing and caressing B) Bobby's heart beating faster C) The dates D) The perfume |
A) Maria's kissing and caressing |
|
|
10. Veronica, a 10 yr. old female, throws a tantrum at school whenever she is asked to do a worksheet. This makes her teacher take Veronica's work away from herto help calm her down. We notice that over time, Veronica is having more and more tantrums per day. Veronica's tantrums are due to what operant conditioning process? A) Positive reinforcement B) Negative reinforcement C) Positive punishment D) Negative punshiment |
B) Negative reinforcement |
