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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Quality Assurance

Any activity that provides adequate confidence that a radiology service will render a quality image and customer satisfaction. (Everything)

Quality Control

An aspect of quality assurance that monitors safety and equipment to maintain quality standards. (Safety of equipment)

QC is a method of what?

Controlling the radiologic image from start to finish.

Monitoring of Equipment Performance includes checking what?

-external beam evaluation


-ancillary equipment


-digital equipment


-fluoroscopy system


-automatic exposure control


-specialized systems

What equipment is needed for Focal Spot Size Estimation?

-slit camera


-star test pattern (for focal spots smaller than .3mm)


-pinhole pattern (for focal spots larger than .3mm)

How often is the focal spot size estimation done? What is the anticipated result and corrective action?

-annually


-should be within 50% of the size stated in equipment specification, corrective action would be to replace the tube if the FFS has increased to an unacceptable level.

What is the Half Value Layer?

The amount of filtration needed to reduce the intensity of the beam to 1/2 of the original kV value.

What equipment is needed to monitor the performance of the half value layer? What are the acceptable limits? How often is it tested? What type of corrective action is needed?

- need a computerized dosimeter


- acceptable limits vary by the original kV set


- it is an annual evaluation


- corrective action: if not enough filtration then aluminum filtration is added, if too much filtration then aluminum filtration removed.

What equipment is needed to test the collimator, central ray, and bucky accuracy? What are the acceptable variation limits? How often should this be tested?

- equipment needed is radio-opaque markers


- acceptable limits are + or - 2% of the SID *the centering mark should be within 1% of the light field central ray*


- is an annual evaluation

What is the anticipated result when testing the collimator, central ray, bucky accuracy? What is the corrective action? How should the mirror sit in the collimator?

Finish