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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are three guidelines for framing criticism fro your classmates?
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1. Assessment must be honest
2. Focus on description 3. Work for constructive criticism |
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What are the 5 classical cannons of public speaking?
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1. Invention (evidence)
2. Arrangement 3. Style 4. Memory 5. Delivery |
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What does the classical cannon of invention mean?
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Invention is the discovery of evidence and the creation of good arguments for a particular position.
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What does the classical cannon of arrangement mean?
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Arrangement is the organization of the parts of the speech.
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What does the classical cannon of style mean?
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Style is the conscious control of language.
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What does the classical cannon of memory mean?
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Memory is the strategies for remembering key elements of the speech.
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What does the classical cannon of delivery mean?
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Delivery is the physical and vocal presentation of the speech.
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What are the eight components of public speaking?
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1. Historical Context
2. Immediate situation 3. Speaker 4. Audience 5. message. 6. Channel 7. Feedback 8. Noise |
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What is Historical Context?
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The knowledge that is shared between the speaker and the audience.
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What is the Immediate situation?
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This is the precise situation within the speaker takes place
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What is the Speaker?
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The individual that is inspired to speak to an audience.
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What is the audience?
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The group people before whom a speech is delivered
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What is the message?
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The primary content that a speaker seeks to convey to an audience.
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What is the Channel?
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This is the medium through which the audience communicates to the speaker.
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What is feedback?
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This is the message that the audience provides a speaker in the process of a speech. Ex. yawns, smiles, laughter, facial expressions
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What is noise?
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Literal and figurative, refers to the distractions that interfere with the audience's ability or inclination to pay close attention to the speaker's message.
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What are the four modes of delivery?
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1. Memorized delivery
2. Impromptu 3. Extemporaneous Delivery 4. Reading from a script |
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What are the seven components of delivery: Vocal
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1. Pace/Rate
2. Volume 3. Pitch 4. Tone/Animation 5. Enunciation and pronunciation 6. Silent/Vocal Pauses 7. Fluidity |
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What are the four components of delivery: Physical
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1. Posture
2. Gestures 3. Facial expression 4. Eye contact |