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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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positives of command and control 4
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theres enforcement
theres an authority that prevents technical arguments moral and social reasons behind legislation prevents inequities |
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negatives of command and control 4
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theres no flexibility
kills innovation more intrusion increase in costs admin. |
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positives of hybrid and MI 4
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much more cost effective
creates innovation govt. cannot match the information processing of the market less intrusion |
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negatives of hybrid and MI 6
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what should tax level be
difficult to enforce moral issues (price on air) conflict of public/ private some goods should not be private |
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command and control
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specifies pollution standards, emissions, and technology
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market incentives
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pollution tax affluent tax
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hybrid
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tradable discharge permits, create market for permits, and govt. controls levels of pollution for permits
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what is most policy classified as?
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COMMAND AND CONTROL WITH SOME HYBRID
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WHAT DID THE CLEAN WATERS RESTORATION ACT OF 1966 DO?
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SHIFTED ENVIRO. POLICY FROM STATE TO FED.
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WHAT DID AMDT. OF 1972 DO?
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Had emphasis on discharge control not water quality
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what are the 3 goals that the clean waters act amdt. did?
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goal by 83: water safe for fish people and shellfish
goal by 85: end all discharge of pollutants into waterways goal by 77: best technology to eliminate contaminants |
