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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the best way to incorporate speech into autistic children
use different locations and start early
Developmental Dysphasia
slow at rate of language processing
normal IQ
Wernicke vs. Broca
Broca: omits words such as articles, difficulty producing speech, but can understand
Wernicke: adds words and makes them up, difficulty understanding speech
Traumatic aphasia
external trauma recovery is better than internal trauma
sign language helps
what is the best therapy for ADHD
learning both speech and gestures
Arapesh
Mundugumer
Tchambuli
arapesh: both genders are nurturing
mundugumer: both genders fierce
tchambuli: woman rules the roost
What is the effect of neglect on language
children will have a delay in language
What were Chomsky and Pinker's views on language input (nature vs. nurture)
said you don't need much input and nature will provide its own nurture
which factors increase abuse in children?
premature, if the parents were abused themselves, wanting attention
What was Maccoby's view on gender and IQ
girls are smarter, then boys become smarter because they mature and realize their true values in life (this is STUPID, but people fell for it)
What abilities are boys better at than girls?
spatial abilities, maybe because of woodshop and legos (Bonvillian thinks these are learned abilities)
What is the super-ego
conscience, arises at 5-6
gained from parents
what did hartshorne and May find out about moral knowledge
it does not have an effect on behavior, ability to resist temptation does
What was Piaget's theory about rules?
imitation (3-5)
knowledge of rules (7-8)
able to make own rules (11-12)
Piaget's theory of evolution of punishment
punishment should be the same and fair for everyone
punishment should be based off the seriousness of the misdeed
punishment should be used for restoration of the situation
critiques of Kohlberg's moral judgement theory
it is only based on western perspective
very discontinuous
kohlberg's stages
preconventional (avoid punishment, loyalty)
conventional (caring, obeying the law)
principled (for the good of society, ethics)
what is the best way to study parenting?
direct observation
empathy vs. sympathy
empathy: emotion evokes emotion
sympathy: emotion evokes concern
kohlberg's stages on gender development
(30 months) gender identity
(3-4 years) gender stability
(5-7 years) gender constancy across situations
three types of parental socialization
direct teachers, indirect socializers, social managers
stress and poverty of parents effects which gender more
boys
most stable status of child
average and rejected