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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Motive

specific need or desire, such as hunger, thirst, or achievement, that prompts goal-directed bahavior

Emotion

feeling, such as fear, joy, or surprise, that underlies behavior

Instincts

inborn, inflexible, goal-directed behaviors that are characteristic of an entire species

Homeostasis

state of balance and stability in which the organism functions effectively

Yerkes-Dodson Law

states that there is an optimal level of arousal for the best performance of any task; the more complex the task, the lower the level of arousal that can be tolerated before performance deteriorates

Hierarchy of Needs

a theory of motivation advanced by Maslow holding that higher order motives involving social and personal growth only emerge after lower level motives related to survival have been satisfied

Self-Actualization

the drive to realize one's full potential

Display Rules

culture-specific rules that govern how, when, and why expressions of emotion are appropriate