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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mindfulness

awareness of your moment-to-moment experiences fully, deliberately, and without distraction

Circadian Rhythm

The 24-hour cycle on which your brain and body function

REM sleep

is the stage of sleep in which intense brain activity and vivid dreams are most likely to occur

Stage 1

the lightest sleep, which happens right when you fall asleep and for a short time afterward

Stage 2

sleep is a bit deeper. Your body temperature drops, your heart rate slows, and it takes more to wake you up

Stage 3 and 4

the deepest stages of sleep and together are often called slow wave sleep

Insomnia

sleep disorder featuring consistent difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or achieving high-quality sleep

Narcolepsy

disorder of "sleep attacks" characterized by immediate and unexpected shifts from wakefulness to REM sleep

Sleep apnea

sleep disorder caused by interruptions of breathing that cause repeated waking

Psychoactive drugs

are substances that alter mental functioning

Tolerance

decreased effectiveness of a particular amount of a drug

Withdrawal

stressful and uncomfortable symptoms caused by discontinuing a drug that had become habitual

Physical dependance

is a bodily need for a particular drug in order to function normally

Psychological dependence

is a mental need for a particular drug in order to function normally

Depressants

are drugs that slow bodily functions

Stimulants

are drugs that speed up bodily functions

Opiates

are pain-relieving drugs naturally derived from the poppy plant

Hallucinogens

are drugs that produce unrealistic sensations such as hallucinations