Psychology

Front 1

Oppositional Defiant Disorder epidemiology

Back 1

2-16%

Front 2

Oppositional Defiant Disorder Criteria

Back 2

A pattern of negativistic, hostile, and defiant behaviour with onset prior to 8 years old, lasting at least 6 months with four of:
- Often loses temper
- Often argues with adults
- Often actively defies or refused to comply with adults' requests or tules
- Often deliberately annoys people
- Often blames others for his or her mistakes or misbehaviour
- Is often touchy or easily annoyed by others
- Is often angry and resentful
- Is often spiteful or vindictive

Behaviour causes significant impairment in functioning

Behaviours do not occur exclusively during the course of a psychotic or mood disorder.

Criteria is not met for conduct disorder or, if over 18, Antisocial Personality Disorder

Front 3

Oppositional Defiant Disorder concerns

Back 3

- poor school performance
- few friends
- strained parent/child relationships
- May progress to conduct disorder

Front 4

Treatment of oppositional defiant disorder

Back 4

- psycho-education of the parents
- establishment of a boundary between parents and their children
- parent management training
- individual/family psychotherapy
- school or daycare interventions

Front 5

Barkley's 10 step program for Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Back 5

1) Review of information on ADHD
2) The causes of ODD behaviour
3) Developing and enhancing parental attention
4) Attending to child compliance and independent play
5) Establishing a home token economy
6) Implementing Time Out for noncompliance
7) Extending Time Out to additional noncompliant behaviour
8) Managing noncompliance in public places
9) Improving child's school behaviour form home
10) Managing future misconduct