Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What is oral-sensory?
|
under 1 year
trust vs. mistrust learned according to how well parents satisfy oral needs |
|
|
What is ID?
|
the part of the unconcscious that motivates behavior - instincts and repressed memories - that demand immediate satisfaction
|
|
|
What is the anal stage?
|
18 months to 3 years
toilet training age joy comes from the final release too harsh - anal retentive too lax - sloppy, messy, disorganized |
|
|
What is the Ego?
|
the part of the personality that is in touch with reality and that balances the unscious demands of id and superego
|
|
|
WHat is the latency stage?
|
6 - 11 years old
cognitive and social development dominate |
|
|
What is repression?
|
the process of excluding painful memories form the conscious mind
|
|
|
adulthood
|
36- 60 years old
generativity vs. stagnation the adult must think about the kind of world he or seh will leave to the next generation |
|
|
What is the Superego?
|
the unconscious aspect of personality that inhibits the demands of id; similar to conscience
|
|
|
What is the phallic stage?
|
development of gentle sexual urges
development of romantic interest in the opposite sexed parent and hostility toward the same sexed parent stage in which children experience the Oedipus COmplex and Electra Complex superego beigns to development |
|
|
What is free association?
|
process in which the client says everything that appears in their mind
|
|
|
WHat is latency (Erikson)?
|
6 - 12 years
industry vs. inferiority teachers or parents who expect too much or too little interfere with natural ability to work and encourage inferiority |
|
|
What is Dream analysis and the 3 steps to discovering it?
|
patients recount dreams step by step
Manifest Content - what's on the surface Latent Content - the underlying issues Hypnosis |
|
|
What is muscular-anal?
|
1 year to 15 months
autonomy vs. shame/doubt the child who does not develop a sense of self will feel shame and doubt |
|
|
Name the stages according to Freud
|
Oral
Anal Phallic Latency Genital/Puberty |
|
|
What is the genital/puberty stage?
|
sexual energy is focused ont he genitals
increased urges 11 - 18 years old can cause frigidness or sexual promiscuity |
|
|
What is puberty-adolescence?
|
12 - 18 years old
identity vs. role confusion young person must find out who he or she is |
|
|
What are Erikson's 8 stages?
|
oral-sensory
muscular-anal locomotor-genital latency puberty-adolescence young adulthood adulthood old age |
|
|
WHat is the latency stage?
|
6 - 11 years old
cognitive and social development dominate confidence building stage |
|
|
What is the oral stage?
|
birth to 1.5 years
pleasures involved in oral manipulation can cause fixation and repression |
|
|
What is locomotor-genital?
|
4 - 5 years
intiative vs. guilt the child whose parents do not allow natural curiosity to develop will feel guilt over self-motivated interests |
|
|
young adulthood
|
19 - 35 years
intimacy vs. isolation after finding self, the young adult must find someone to share life with. Marriage itself will not bring identity |
|
|
What is fixation?
|
can develop from over-stimulation or deprivation
|
|
|
old age
|
over 60 years
ego integrity vs. despair unless he or she is satisfied with what was accomplished in life, the individual will want to live it over |
