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25 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Wilhelm Wundt

The ball experiment

Observation

Structuralism

Used observation to review the structure of the human mind

Observation

Functionalism

Explored how mental and behavioral processes function how they enable the organisms to adapt survive and flourish

behavior

Behaviorist psychologist

You can observe and record people's behavior as they respond to different situations

Behavior

Humanistic psychologist

Drew attention to how our environment affects our mood for love and affection

Environment

Cognitive psychologist

Explore how one perceives processes and remembers information and why we get anxious or stressed

Information

psychology

The science of behavior and mental

Nature vs nurture

Nature created by Charles Darwin is traits become part of you of your natural thoughts biology and genetics Plato


Nature created by John Locke we adapt the mind is a blank state Aristotle

Three main levels of analysis

Biology psychology and social

Hindsight bias

You believe it to be what you were expecting knew it all along

Overconfidence error

Your ego gets in the way I am sure I am correct

Scientific attitude

Curiosity skeptical humility

Critical thinking

Be careful style of forming and evaluating knowledge more simply than just intuition

Scientific method

Turning theories and testable prediction gathering information and then analyze whether the data fits

Theory

The big picture

Hypothesis

A testable prediction

Replicating

Replicate the study get the same results it becomes more valid

Descriptive method

Observation of certain people and observe them

Random sampling

It is make sure all population has an equal chance

Correlation

A measure of how closely two factors vary together

Correlation coefficient

Example height vs shoe size

Experimentation

Manipulating one factor to determine is situations affect

Control group

Same as experimental but they don't get the treatment

A blind procedure

The patient doesn't know he or she has the placebo

Double-blind procedure

The patient nor the researchers know