Psych Unit 4

Front 1

an expression of psychological stress thru physical symptoms

Back 1

somatization

Front 2

What are common comorbid conditions to somatization disorders

Back 2

anxiety and depression

Front 3

What is the course of somatization disorders

Back 3

chronic and relapsing

Front 4

A disorder in which is characterized by a history of many physical complaints beginning before 30yrs. old. This history includes pain in at least 4 different site or functions.

Back 4

somatization disorders

Front 5

A disorder in which clients misinterpretes innocent physical sensations as evidence of a serious illness.

Back 5

hypochondriasis

Front 6

A disorder in which can not be reassured by negative diagnostic test findings and they seek extensive medical care with frustrative results.

Back 6

hypochondriasis

Front 7

defense mechanism associated with hypochondriasis

Back 7

denial and somatization

Front 8

A disorder in which is characterized by a duration of at least 6 months with preoccupation of fears of having a serious disease.

Back 8

hypochondriasis

Front 9

What is the defense mechanism used for pain disorders

Back 9

displacement

Front 10

What is the defense mechanism used for conversion disorders

Back 10

conversion

Front 11

What is the defense mechanism used for body dysmorphic disorders

Back 11

symbolism and projection

Front 12

A disorder in which one is preoccupied with some imaged defect in appearence

Back 12

body dymorphic disorder

Front 13

A disorder in which there is a development of one or more symptoms suggesting a neurological disorder, yet it can not be explained by a general medical condition or substance

Back 13

conversion disorder

Front 14

What are comorbidities associated with conversion disorder?

Back 14

major depression
dissociative disorder
personality disorder

Front 15

What are comorbidities associated with somatization disorder?

Back 15

major depression
panic disorder
personality disorder
substance dependence

Front 16

What are comorbidities associated with hypochondriasis disorder?

Back 16

depressive disorder
anxiety disorder
other somatoform disorders

Front 17

What are comorbidities associated with pain disorder?

Back 17

anxiety disorder
depressive disorder
substance dependence

Front 18

What are comorbidities associated with body dymorphic disorder?

Back 18

major depression
obsessive-compulsive disorder
social phobias

Front 19

What are the somatoform disorders?

Back 19

somatization disorder
hypochondriasis
pain disorder
body dysmorphic disorder
conversion disorder

Front 20

What is a frequent diagnosis associated with somatoform disorders?

Back 20

Ineffective coping

Front 21

Nurses working with clients with with somatization and dissocitive disorders can expect that these client will fit where on the continuum of psychiological diorders

Back 21

moderate to severe

Front 22

an enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual's culture.

Back 22

Personality disorder

Front 23

What are the 4 characteristics of personality disorders

Back 23

1) inflexible and maladaptive response to stress

2) disability in working and loving

3)ability to evoke interpersonal conflict

4)Capacity to get under the skin of others

Front 24

Where does personality disorders fall on the continuum

Back 24

severe to psychosis

Front 25

What are the types of cluster A personality disorders

Back 25

paranoid

schiziod

schizotypal

Front 26

What are the gender predilection associated with personality disorders

Back 26

With all three types, there are more men than women.

Front 27

What are the comorbidities associated with paranoid personality disorder

Back 27

major depressive disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder
agoraphobia
substance use disorder

Front 28

What are the comorbidities associated with schizoid personality disorder

Back 28

major depressive disorder

Front 29

What are the comorbidities associated with schizotypal personality disorder

Back 29

major depressive disorder

Front 30

Which personality disorder have characteristics of a pervasive distrust and suspiciousness of other.

Back 30

paranoid personality disorder

Front 31

Which personality disorder have characteristic of emotional detachment and does not seek out or enjoy close relationships.

Back 31

schizoid personality disorder

Front 32

Which personality disorder have characteristics in which the individual has an eccentric appearence and shows evidence of magical thinking that are not clear delusions or hallucinations.

Back 32

schizotypal

Front 33

What are the cluster B personality disorders
(Dramatic, emotional, erratic)

Back 33

antisocial
borderline
narcissistic
histronic

Front 34

Which stage in the cycle of violence is characterized by minor incidents such as verbal abuse, pushing, and shoving; as tesion esculates, both spouses try to reduce it

Back 34

tension-building stage

Front 35

Which stage in the cycle of violence is characterized by the perpetrator relaeasing built-up tension by brutal and uncontrollable beatings.

Back 35

acute battering stage

Front 36

Which stage in the cycle of violence is characterized by kind and loving behaviors, expressions or remorse and apologies by the perpetrator.

Back 36

honeymoon stage

Front 37

What are some basic level nursing interventions for somatoform disorders

Back 37

1. Offer explanation & support during diagnostic testing.

2. After physical complaint has been investigated, avoid further reinforcement (do not take vitals everytime client complains

3.spend time with client other than times of complaint.

4. Do not imply the symptoms are not real

5. Have client direct all complaints to case manager

Front 38

disturbances in the normally well intergrated continuum of consciousness, memory, identity, and & perception.

Back 38

dissociaive disorders

Front 39

existance of 2 or more distinct subpersonalities and the inability to recall important information too expensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness.

Back 39

dissociative
identity
disorder

Front 40

cluster A is classified as....

Back 40

odd or eccentric

Front 41

cluster B is classified as....

Back 41

dramatic, emotional, or erratic

Front 42

cluster C is classified as....

Back 42

Anxious and fearful

Front 43

causes of personality disorders

Back 43

genetic and socio-cultural (environment)

Front 44

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
-problems w/ relationships
-withdrawn/loners
-dull/flat affect
-indifferent to praise, criticism, or empathy for others

Back 44

schizoid

Front 45

What are the most helpful nursing interventions related to schizoid PD

Back 45

-respect distance
-nurse/client relationship is key
-group therapy is most helpful

Front 46

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
-mistrust of others
-hypersensitivity
-rigid

Back 46

paranoid

Front 47

What are the most helpful nursing interventions related to paranoid PD

Back 47

-try to strengthen self-confidence
-try to improve reality testing
-increase security

Front 48

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
--oddities of thought, perception, speech
--social isolation
--inapropriate affect

Back 48

schizotypal

Front 49

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
--behaviors are violations of the law, mores, and customs
--premiscuous
--know right/wrong
--can't delay pleasure
--lack loyalty
--disregard others

Back 49

antisocial

Front 50

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
--manipulative
--runs b/t normal & psychotic
--uses "splitting"

Back 50

borderline

Front 51

What strategy is used on manipulative behavior

Back 51

limit setting

Front 52

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
--overly dramatic
--crave attention
--manipulative
--seductive w/ opposite sex
--provacative

Back 52

histrionic

Front 53

Which personality disorder is characterized by:
--sense of entitlement
--lack of empathy for others
--may become depressed or suicidal in therapy
--shift values quickly to gain favor

Back 53

narcissistic

Front 54

gender identity in which
--a person who wants to become a heterosexual and whose homosexual arousal is a source of distress

Back 54

ego-dystonic homosexuality

Front 55

gender identity in which
-there is erotic attraction to and fullfillment with people of both sexes

Back 55

bisexual

Front 56

a person who finds sexual stimulation in cross-dressing

Back 56

transvestite

Front 57

a person born as a biological male or female belives she or he is not genderly correct

Back 57

transsexualism

Front 58

deviant sexual behavior in which unusual acts or fantasies are required for sexual arousal

Back 58

paraphilia

Front 59

achieving sexual excitment by substituting an inanimate object for a sexual partner

Back 59

fetishism

Front 60

use of children as sex objects

Back 60

pedophilia

Front 61

the morbid compulsion to expose the genetials to a member of the opposite sex

Back 61

exhibitionism

Front 62

"peeping Tom"

Back 62

voyeurism

Front 63

having sex with dead people

Back 63

necrophilia

Front 64

rape is identified as an act of......

Back 64

aggression

Front 65

type of rape characterized by:
-unpremeditated
-predominant feelings are hatred, anger
-expression of revenge/ retaliation

Back 65

anger rape

Front 66

type of rape that is premeditated
-fantasy of welcomed attack
-threatened with weapon to gain control

Back 66

power rape

Front 67

sample of stimulant

Back 67

amphetamies

cocaine
crack
caffeine

Front 68

stimulants cause....

Back 68

euphoria

decreased fatigue and appitite
increased energy

Front 69

what are
opium
morphine
codine
heroin
perodan
demerol

Back 69

opiates

Front 70

what does opiate cause

Back 70

drowsiness, & change in mood

Front 71

onset of drinking prior to 25

Back 71

type II alcoholism

Front 72

AA begun....

Back 72

1940's

Front 73

al-anon

Back 73

a support group for family and spouse of alcoholic