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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

nerve cells that run through our entire bodies and communicate with each other

neurons

receive information from neurons and pass messages through the cell body

dendrites

carries messages away

axon

purpose of the cell body

produces energy for the cell

purpose of fatty myelin

protects axons and transports messages

a junction between the axon terminals of one neuron and the dendrites of another neuron

synapse

this neurotransmitter is released naturally while eating and sex and unnaturally when taking drugs

dopamine

low levels of this neurotransmitter is linked to depression; antidepressants increase levels of this neurotransmitter

serotonin

this neurotransmitter is produced with a loss of memory and struggling with learning

glutamate

this neurotransmitter helps increase blood flow

norepinephrine

this neurotransmitter when imbalanced is linked to muscular diseases

acetylcholine

this neurotransmitter is the body's natural pain killer

endorphins

this neurotransmitter when imbalanced can cause anxiety

GABA

the love neurotransmitters

serotonin, dopamine, endorphins