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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

amputation of digit in monkeys

2 months

use of digit leads to expansion in representation

- 3 months


- 1mm

monkeys

- cut sensory neurons to one arm


- representation of face region extended to arm


- 12 years


- 1 cm

characteristics of phantom limbs

pain

universally

pain

qualities

d

unity

d

telescoping

c

role of memory

c

restricted to limbs

c

wish fulfillment

c

application of money experiments to phantom limbs

c

sensory memory

refers to memory for information barely received by the senses

study 1

- present patients with an array of letter


- then presented with tone for what row of letter to recall


- asked to press the space bar when it lines up with the letter

STM

- span: can remember 7 plus of minus 2 pieces of information


- duration: stay in the memory for 15 seconds



LTM

span: no known limit


duration: can last a lifetime without damage to the brain or Alzheimer's

n-back task

- you're seeing letter appear on the computer screen one at a time and supposed to press the space bar when the letter youre looking at now is the same as it was one trial back

long term memory

- memory is not stored in just one location


- different parts of the brain are responsible for different memory


- have lots of backup systems if one type of memory

declarative

- memories that can be explained and articulated

episodic

memory for specific episodes in life

semantic

facts without any real context, general language

procedural memories

memory for information that is difficult to articulate



explicit

- memories that we are internationally trying to form

free recall

give people a list of words and give them an explicit memory test - how many words can you remember