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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lobes of Each Cerebral Cortex

Frontal Lobes - Sense of self, motor control, higher mental abilities


Parietal Lobes - sensation


Occipital Lobes - Vision


Temporal lobes- hearing/ language


Cerebellum

Controls posture, coordination, muscle tone, memory of skills/ habits

Parts of a Neuron

Dendrite , soma, axon, synapse, myelin, neurotransmitters

Dendrites

receive messages from other neurons

Soma

cell body - receives and decides whether to pass on signal

Axon

Thin fiber that passes on signal, 3 million miles of axon fiber total in a human body

Synapse

microscopic space between 2 neurons over which a message will pass

myelin

a fatty layer on the axon collateral

neurotransmitters

any chemical released by a neuron to alter activity in other neurons

Neuron speed

up to 200 mph

4 basic human behaviors (4 f's)

fighting


fleeting


feeding


sexual reproduction

Mirror neuron

Neuron that becomes active when a motor action is carried out and another organism is observed carrying out the same action