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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The process of the brain interpreting information
Perception
The part of the outside world that influences behavior or consciousness
Stimulus
The process of the brain translating one form of energy (incoming stimuli) into another (sensory information).
Transduction
The path cells take during Transduction
Receptor cells to neural impulses
Which cells transmit sensations?
Sensory receptor cells
The lower limits of sensory experience
Threshold
The smallest magnitude you can detect half of the time
Absolute Threshold
The smallest difference between 2 stimuli to be detected half of the time
difference threshold
When receptor cells become fatigued
Sensory Adaptation
The studies of manners related to perception and sensation
Psychophysics
The law that states that the amount of change needed for detection half of the time is always in direct proportion to intensity of original stimulus
Weber's Law
JND stands for
Just noticeable difference
Waves vary in intensity and frequency
Electromagnetic radiation
Brightness of light is its
Intensity
The frequency of wavelength determines..
Color (the more wavelength, the less pure its hue - red)
EYE - light passes through..
CORNEA
EYE - this regulates light through pupil into lens
IRIS
The lens is held in place by the..
CILIARY MUSCLE
The center of the retina is called..
FORVEA
The clarity and sharpness is called
Visual acuity
EYE - these are responsible for periphreal vision, are hundreds of times more sensitive to light than cones, and detect black and white
RODS
The cones determine..
color
We have ______ million cones
6
We have ______ million rods
125