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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is psychology?
Sciene/behavior and mental processes
Where did psychology come from?
Greek Philosophers (Aristotle)
What are the 4 goals of psychology?
Influence
Describe
Understand
Predict
(THINK I'DUP)
What was WUNDT famous for?
First psych lab in Germany
and Father of psychology (1800s)
Who was Titchner?
Student of Wundt
What were Wundt and Titchner interested in?
Introspect(in your own mind) and Structuralism (structure of mind)
What did J. Henry Alston do?
Known for hot and cold experiment (warm + cold = hot) and was first AA for theories
What was WERTHEIMER known for?
Gestalt (whole) and Phi Phenomenon (who diff. than parts (A I3 C, 12 I3 14)
What was JAMES known for?
FUNCTIONALISM!! (what mind can do) and interested in Darwin's theory.(Survival of fittest)
What were EBBINGHAUS AND CALKINS known for?
Memory - (ebb. = Wuz,keb) (cal = paired asso. - color w/ #)
What is the Modern Functionalism?
Cognitive Psychology
What is behaviorism?
learning from experience
What was PAVLOV known for?
Dog exp., Conditioning
WHAT DID WATSON AND WASHBURN DO?
Added to pavlov's study
What did BF. SKINNER DO?
No mental processes
What did BANDURA do?
Learned behavior (bobo doll exp.)
Who was the founder of psychoanalysis?
Freud
Which theory of psychology supports that self concept is important
Humanistic (MASLOW, RODGERS, FRANKL)
What is the measurement of mental function?
PSYCHOMETRICS
What was BINET known for?
1st lab in France, IQ test (Stanford-Binet)
What was the NEUROSCIENCE PERSPECTIVE focused on?
Biological/psychological nature
How many neurons do humans have?
100 Billion
What topics are related to SOCIOCULTRAL PERSPECTIVE?
diversity, gender, culture, heritage, age, etc
What was SELIGMAN known for?
POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
What are three modern areas of psychology?
1 motivation and emotion
2 personality
3 social
What are three applied areas of psychology?
1 Clinical (phd, therapy, diagnosis)
2 Counseling (grief therapy
3 School
What is the relationship between psychology and psychiatry?
Psychiatrists can prescribe medication and they also have their phd and 12+ years of schooling