Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Consciousness |
The awareness of the sensation, thoughts, and feelings being experianced at a given moment. |
|
Stage 1 sleep |
The state of transition between wakefulness and sleep, characterized relatively rapid, low amplitude brain waves. |
|
Stage 2 sleep |
A sleep deeper than that of stage 1 , characterized by a slower, more regular wave pattern, along with momentary interruptions of "sleep spindles". |
|
Stage 3 sleep |
a sleep characterized by slow brain waves, with greater peaks and valleys in the wave pattern than in stage 2 sleep |
|
Stage 4 sleep |
the deepest stage of sleep, during which we are least responsive to outside stimilation |
|
Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep |
Sleep occupying 20% of an adult's sleeping time, characterized by increased heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate; erections;eye movements; and the experience of dreaming |
|
Unconscious wish fulfillment theory |
Sigmund Freud's theory that dreams represent unconscious wishes that dreamers desire to be fulfilled. |
|
Latent content of dreams |
According to Freud, the "disguised" meanings of dreams, hidden by more obvious subjects. |
|
Manifest content of dreams |
According to Freud, the apparent story line of dreams |
|
Dreams for survival theory |
The theory suggesting that dreams permit information that is critical for our daily survival to be reconsidered and processed during sleep |
|
Activation-synthesis theory |
Hobson's theory that the brain produces random electrical energy during REM sleep that stimulates memories stored in the brain |
|
Circadian Rhythms |
Biological processes that occur regularly on approximately a 24 hour cycle |
|
EVALUATE 1. ___ is the term used to describe our understanding of the world external to us, as well as our own internal world |
Concoiusness |
|
2. A great deal of neural activity goes on during sleep. True or false? |
True |
|
3. Dreams occur in ____ sleep |
REM |
|
4. ____ _____ are internal bodily preocesses that occur on a daily cycle |
Cicardian Rhythm |
|
5.Freud's theory of unconscious ____ _____ states that the actual wishes an individual expresses in dreams are disguised because they are threatening to the person's conscious awareness |
Wish fufillment |
|
Math the theory of dreaming with its definition 6-1. Activation synthesis theory |
C. Electrical energy stimulates random memories, which are woven together to produce dreams |
|
6-2. Dreams for survival theory |
A. Dreams permit important information to be reprocessed during sleep |
|
6-3. Unconscious theory wish fulfillment |
B. The manifest content of dreams disguises the latent content of the dreams |
|
RETHINK Suppose that a new "miracle pill" will allow a person to function with only one hour sleep per night. However, because a night's sleep is so short, a person who takes the pill will never dream again. Knowing what you do about the functions of sleep and dreaming, what would be some advantages and drawbacks of such a pill from a personal standpoint? would you take such a pill? |
???? |