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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Someone comes back from hiking with diarrhea
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giardia
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localized outbreak at a water park or town that had probs with its filtration system
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cryptosporidium
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Someone came back from a trip with an invasive disase with diarrhea with blood and necrotic tissue
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entamoeba histolytica
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Someone comes back from south america with a lesion
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trypanoxoma cruzi and leishmania
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Toxo
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-intracellular
-US -cats -mouse with cyst in muscle to cat to person where it penetrates the wall -usually benign, but in ic=neuro and congenital=blind -diagnsoe with serology -treatment |
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Crypto
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-extracellular
-US -water/cattle feces -sexual to environment, asexual -explosive diarrhea, worse in ic -diagnosis=oocysts in stool -no treatment |
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Giardia
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-extra
-US -feces -no sexual cycle, cysts -violent diarrhea with a bad smell -diagnose with cysts in stool -irreversibly dents epithelium |
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Entamoeba
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-extracell
-not US -trophozoites in gut shed systs and invade mucose, kills cells with cytotoxin -diarrhea, lung, liver abscess, ulcers in GI then gots to liver -diagnosis is microscopic detection -traetment |
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Leishmainia
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-extracell
-US -sandfly vomit -promastigoes released, lives in MO -depends on species (cutaneous, mucosal, visceral) -diagnose by history/immuno -no treatment |
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Trypanosoma
intracell/extracell US? transmitter cycle symptoms diagnosis treatment? other |
-intracellular
-US -bug feces -multiply in cells and gets into bloodstream -Chagas disease --acute=romana sign --chronic=heart problems -history, PCR |