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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Someone comes back from hiking with diarrhea
giardia
localized outbreak at a water park or town that had probs with its filtration system
cryptosporidium
Someone came back from a trip with an invasive disase with diarrhea with blood and necrotic tissue
entamoeba histolytica
Someone comes back from south america with a lesion
trypanoxoma cruzi and leishmania
Toxo
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-intracellular
-US
-cats
-mouse with cyst in muscle to cat to person where it penetrates the wall
-usually benign, but in ic=neuro and congenital=blind
-diagnsoe with serology
-treatment
Crypto
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-extracellular
-US
-water/cattle feces
-sexual to environment, asexual
-explosive diarrhea, worse in ic
-diagnosis=oocysts in stool
-no treatment
Giardia
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-extra
-US
-feces
-no sexual cycle, cysts
-violent diarrhea with a bad smell
-diagnose with cysts in stool
-irreversibly dents epithelium
Entamoeba
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-extracell
-not US
-trophozoites in gut shed systs and invade mucose, kills cells with cytotoxin
-diarrhea, lung, liver abscess, ulcers in GI then gots to liver
-diagnosis is microscopic detection
-traetment
Leishmainia
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-extracell
-US
-sandfly vomit
-promastigoes released, lives in MO
-depends on species (cutaneous, mucosal, visceral)
-diagnose by history/immuno
-no treatment
Trypanosoma
intracell/extracell
US?
transmitter
cycle
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment?
other
-intracellular
-US
-bug feces
-multiply in cells and gets into bloodstream
-Chagas disease
--acute=romana sign
--chronic=heart problems
-history, PCR