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91 Cards in this Set

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To initiate a quick stop you....

Aft Cyclic, lower Collective


Adjust pedals as needed

What information is in NTAP

NOTAM (D) distant NOTAM. Taxiway closures, personnel and equipment near runways, airport lighting aids that don't affect approach criteria

Notices to Airmen publication

Operating limitations for experimental or special sport airworthiness certified aircraft can be found where?

Attached to the airworthiness certificate

Information on parachute jumping areas can be found where?

Chart Supplements, AFD airport facility directory

What resource serves as a reference for the effect of drugs and alcohol on flight?

PHAK pilots handbook of aeronautical knowledge

Va indicates what speed

Manuever speed

Most midair collisions happen when?

Clear days

What records shall the operator keep to show compliance with the airworthiness directive?

Aircraft maintenance records


CFR 14 91.417

ELT transmit on what frequencies

406mhz 121.5/243 older models

To use vhf / DF facilities for location assistance. What must an aircraft have?

VHF transmitter and receiver

The responsibility for ensuring that maintenance personnel make appropriate entries in maint records lies on?

Owner operator

When must a pilot who deviates from a regulation during an emergency send a written report to administrator?

Upon request


CFR 14 91.3

After landing at a tower controlled airport when should the pilot contact ground control?

When advised to do so.

Convective circulation patterns associated with see breezes are caused by?

Cool, dense air moving inland from over the water.

From a South heading in northern hemisphere turn to the right the compass will....

Indicate a turn to the right but at a faster rate than actual

What environment is most conductive to frost formation?

Sfc temp below freezing and air temp below freezing

Steady precipitation preceding a front is an indication of ....

Stratiform clouds with little or no turbulence.

Suffix nimbus means

Rain

When may an ELT be tested?

1st 5min after any hour only 3 audible sweeps

The wind condition that requires maximum caution when avoiding wake turbulence on landing

Light quartering tailwind

How soon after the conviction for driving while intoxicated shall it be reported to the FAA civil aviation security?

60days after the action

What is the vertical limit of class c airspace?

4000'

Thunderstorms reach their greatest intensity during which stage

Mature

Number 20 for circulars pertains to...

Aircraft

Number 60 circulars pertains to ...

Airmen

Number 70 circulars pertains to

Airspace

Number 90 circulars pertains to...

Air traffic

What feature is normally associated with the cumulus stage of a thunderstorm

Continuous updraft

PAVE

Pilot (IMSAFE)


Aircraft (ARROW, CAMASFOOT)


enVironment (WEATHER)


Eat/ EXTERNAL PRESSURE

Land immediately

"land on the nearest clear area where I safe normal landing can be performed. Be prepared to enter auto rotation during approach if required." 3-1 poh

Land as soon as practical

'Landing site is at pilot's discretion based on nature of problem and available landing areas. Flight beyond nearest airport is not recommended."3-1 poh

SFAR 73 PIC requirements

Anybody:


200 hour pic 50 in R22


Or


10 hours dual instruction and endorsement good for 12 calendar months


Student:


20 hours in R22 before solo flight. Endorsement Valid for 90 days

GELL

Governor off operations


Enhanced Autos


Low Rotor RPM (101-104 powered 90-110 power off)


Low G

4 forces of flight

Weight Thrust lift drag

Lift equation

LIFT= CL*(1/2p*V²) *S


Coefficient of Lift * (1/2 rho (air density) * Velocity²) * surface area

Translating tendency

Helicopter moves in direction of tail rotor thrust.


Bonus: how to compensate for TT


Mast rigging


Control rigging


Transmission rigging


Pilot input

Coning happens because of what?

Conservation of angular Momentum

Flapping why does it occur

Compensation for dissymmetry of lift

Translational Lift

Happens when any air starts to move horizontally through the rotor system.

Effective translational lift ETL

Between 16-24 mph the rotor system outruns all of its recirculated vortices. Operating in cleaner air coming through the rotors more lift

Dynamic rollover

Pivot point, rolling moment, exceed critical roll angle.

PIC in charge of what

Everything associated with that flight

IFLAPS

Instrument lights


Fuses


Landing lights


Anti collision lights


Position lights


Source of power

Night

Whom should a departing VFR aircraft request radar traffic info from during ground operations? When?

Ground Control on initial contact


AIM 4-1-18

What altitude must a pilot use supplemental oxygen?


Altitude for both pilot and passengers?

14-15k feet


15,001 and above



30+ min flights for pilots between 12,501-14,000'

30min + and short period

0-179° Magnetic course what should your altitude be

Odd thousands +500

180-379 Magnetic course what should your altitude be

Even thousands + 500'

What is indicated when a current Convective SIGMET forecasts thunderstorms

1.Severe thunderstorm due to:


Sfc winds >50kts


Sfc hail >= 3/4" dia


Tornadoes


2. Embedded thunderstorms


3. A line of thunderstorms


4. Thunderstorms greater than or equal to VIP level 4 affecting 40% or more of an area at least 3000 sq miles

Which initial action should a pilot take prior to entering class C airspace?

Contact approach control on appropriate frequency


AIM 3-2-4

May aircraft wreckage be moved prior to the time the NTSB takes custody?

Yes, but only to protect wreckage from further damage.

At what altitude shall the altimeter be set to 29.92 when climbing to cruising flight level.

18,000' MSL

FAR 91.121

Carburetor icing conditions

-4 to 30 degrees


Temp Dew Point spread 15°

Military airport Identified at night

Dual peaked (2quick) white flashes between green flashes

To operate under basic med pic must have had physical within preceding

48mo.

Military air station can be identified by a rotating beacon that emits

Two quick white flashes between green flashes

What atmospheric phenomena is associated with thuderstorms

Wind shear turbulence

Victor airways are located between what altitudes.

1200 AGL and 18,000 msl

What airspace are Victor airways so the visibility reqs are ...

Class Echo


500' below 1000' above 2000 horizontally

How are cloud heights reported in a METAR

AGL

What section of the FAR AIM do we look to see the definition of an accident?

91

True or False... Basic Med is only an option if you held an FAA medical certificate at any other point after July 14 2006

True

How do we know if a thunderstorm is in the mature stage?

Rain Present

What are 3 types of airmets

Sierra Tango Zulu

How long is a sigmet good for

4 hrz

How long is a convective sigmet good for?

2 hours

True or false... Hail 3/4" or larger or wind gusts over 50 knots will prompt the issuance of a convective sigmet

True

What equipment is needed in a helicopter operating in class B?

Mode C


Radio

Which is a characteristic of low level wind shear as it relates to frontal activity?

With a warm front, the most critical period is before the front passes the airport.

Stable air has what properties?

Poor visibility, steady precipitation, and stratus type clouds

What are 4 types of notams

FDC, pointer, military and distant

What is the duration of a TAF?

24-30 hours

What are the 3 types of in-flight weather advisories?

Airmets, sigmets, and convective sigmets

What is an Airmet

An advisory of significant weather phenomena but describe conditions at intensities lower than those that require the issuance of a sigmet

What is an Airmet Sierra?

Ifr conditions or mountain obscuration

What is Airmet Zulu

Icing

What's a sigmet

Advises of non-convective weather that is potentially hazardous to all aircraft. Valid for 4 hours and are unscheduled

What is a convective sigmet?

Includes tornadoes, lines of thunderstorms , hail greater than 3/4 inch wind gust >50knots


WST consists of either an observation and a forcast or simply a forcast

What are the 4 basic cloud groups

Low/Surface to 6500


Stratocumulus, stratus, nimbostratus


Medium /6500-20,000


Altostratus, altocumulus,


High 20,000 or more


Cirrus, Cirrostratus, cirrocumulus with vertical development

What would you do if you notice @n electrical circuit breaker had tripped during flight?

If not needed don't reset because next failure could be a fire

What indication would you expect if the pitot ram tube drain were blocked?

Airspeed would act as an altimeter.

What are 2 types of icing?

Structural and Induction

What is the purpose of the runway hold position sign?

Denotes intersecting runways

Where do squalls form

At any altitude

Steady Green - tower light gun signal

Flight: Cleared to Land


Ground: Cleared to take-off


Other vehicles: cleared to cross, proceed or go


AIM 4-3-1

Flashing Green - tower light gun signal

Flight: return for landing (steady Green to follow at proper time)


Ground: cleared to taxi


Other: NA


AIM 4-3-1

Steady Red- tower light gun signal

Flight: give way to other aircraft and continue circling


Ground: Stop


Other: Stop


AIM 4-3-1

Flashing red - tower light gun signal

Flight: Airport unsafe don't land


Ground: Taxi Clear of in-use runway


Other: Clear runway/taxiway


AIM 4-3-1

Flashing White - tower light gun signal

Flight: NA


Ground: return to starting point on Airport


Other: " ^


AIM 4-3-1

Alternating red green - tower light gun signal

Flight: extreme caution


Ground: "^


Other: "^^


AIM 4-3-1

White + Green beacons

Lighted land airport

Green, yellow, white beacon

Lighted heliport