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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
New-Product Development
The development of original products, product improvements, product modifications, and new brands through the firm's own product development efforts.
Idea Generation
The systematic search for new-product ideas.
Crowdsourcing
Inviting broad communities of people- customers, employees, independent scientists and researchers, and even the public at large- into the new-product innovation process.
Idea Screening
Screening new-product ideas to spot good ideas and drop poor ones as soon as possible.
Product Concept
A detailed version of the new-product idea state in meaningful consumer terms.
Concept Testing
Testing new-product concepts with a group of target consumers to find out if the concepts have strong consumer appeal.
Market Strategy Development
Designing an initial marketing strategy for a new product based on the product concept.
Business Analysis
A review of the sales, costs, and profit projections for a new product to find out whether these factors satisfy the company's objectives
Product Development
Developing the product concept into a physical product to ensure that the product idea can be turned into a workable market offering.
Test Marketing
The stage of the new-product development in which the product and its proposed marketing program are tested in realist market settings.
Commercialization
Introducing a new product into the market.
Customer-Centered New-Product Development
New-product development that focuses on finding new ways to solve customer problems and create more customer-satisfying experiences.
Team-Based New-Product Development
An approach to developing new products in which various company departments work closely together, overlapping the steps in the product development process to save time and increase effectiveness.
Product Life Cycle (PLC)
The course of a product's sales and profits over its lifetime. It involves five distinct stages: product, development, introduction, growth, maturity and decline.
Style
A basic and distinctive mode of expression.
ex. formal, casual clothing
Fashion
A currently accepted or popular style in a given field.
ex. business casual
Fad
A temporary period of unusually high sales driven by consumer enthusiasm and immediate product or brand popularity.
ex. Pet Rocks
Introduction Stage
The PLC stage in which a new product is first distributed and made available for purchase.
Growth Stage
The PLC stage in which a product's sales start climbing quickly.
Maturity Stage
The PLC stage in which a product's sales growth slows or levels off.
Decline Stage
The PLC stage in which a product's sales decline.