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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Basic Principles of Analysis

Effort, Effectiveness, Efficiency

Significance

Practical, Statistical, Theoretical

Practical

Can be assessed by using, e.g. average functioning of a non-problematic peer group and/or subjective impressions by client and/or cultural norms

Statistical

Prove or disprove the null hypothesis (no change).


Type 1 and 2 errors

Type 1 error

Rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true; saying there is change when there is not

Type 2 error

Not rejecting the null hypothesis when it is not true; saying there is no change when there is

Theoretical

Results correspond with theoretical expectations

Level



Terms of Analysis

Magnitude of variables as indicated by the data at any point

Discontinuity



Terms of Analysis

Change in level between the baseline and intervention phase

Stability



Terms of Analysis

Predictability from one period to the next

Trend or Directionality



Terms of Analysis

1. Slope is trend within a phase



2. Drift is a trend across phases

Alignment



Terms of Analysis

When all graphs considered together have essentially the same pattern of improvement, no change, or deterioration