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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is the first part of the uretra surrounded by
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prostate gland
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colliculus seminalis
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the lumen of the urethra is indented by a dorsal ridge.
is perforated by the ductus dererans and numerous openings of the prostate gland on each side |
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accessory sex glands
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ampulla gland
prostate gland |
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prostate gland
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contributes the bulk of the seminal fluid
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2 parts of the prostate gland
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large compact mass surrouding the urethra and neck of bladder
small disseminate part spread within the urethral mucosa |
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the prostate is divided into left and right lobes via?
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dorsal groove and internal septum
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where is the prostate gland?
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may lie in the abdominal cavity when young, but in mature dogs, it is intra-abdominal
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an enlarged prostate gland does what?
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causes constipation, interference with micturition will result if much enlarged
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what does the prostate do?
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contributes fluids, nutrients, and perhaps ionic balance of semen
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what is the urethra covered by?
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corpus spongiosum
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the corpus spongiosum is enlarged at the pelvic outlet to form what?
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the bulb of the penis
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glans
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the cranial extension of the corpus spongiosum over the distal end of the corpus cavernosum and forms the apex of the organ
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ischial arch
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paired crura of the penis orginate from the ishcial arch
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corpus cavernosum
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the crura converge and run below the pelvic floor and join to form the corpus cavernosum
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os penis
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the distal part of the corpus cavernosum is transfromed into bone
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what are the muscles of the penis
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retractor penis
bulbospongious m. ishiocavernosi m. |
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retractor penis muscle
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smooth muscle, paired
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bulbospongious muscle
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continuation of the uretharilis m.
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ishiocavernosis m.
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arise from the ischial arch\
-enclose crura -paired |
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prepuce
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a sheath comprised of two layers
-parietal -visceral contains lymph nodes, and small scattered preputial glands prepucial muscles (paired) |
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blood supply of the penis
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artery of the penis (internal pudendal)
artery of the bulb deep artery of the penis dorsal artery of the penis |
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blood supply of ductus deferens
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artery of the ductus deferens -> prostatic artery
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prostate gland blood supply
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prostate br. -> prostatic a.
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scrotum blood supply
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dorsal scrotal a. -> ventral perineal a. -> internal pudendal a.
external pudendal a.->pudendoepigastic trunk -> deep femoral a. -> external iliac a. |
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what artery supplies the bulb and corpus spongiosum
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artery of the bulb of the penis
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what artery supplies the corpus cavernosum?
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deep artery of the penis
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what artery supplies the bulbus glandis and pars longa glandis?
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dorsal artery of the penis
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