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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which cnidarian is always a polyp?

Anthrozoan

What does a budding polyp produce?

Medusa

Organs & Tissues : sponges?

No organs or tissues

Organs & Tissues : Cnidarians

Have tissues but no organs

What is the cnidarian digestive tract?

Incomplete, no anus

What do jellyfish sting their prey with?

Nematocysts

What do polyps produce?

Medusa

Types of reefs

Fringing, barrier, atolls

Are Medusa motile or sessile?

Motile

Polyps are sessile or motile?

Sessile

What is the life cycle of the aerella

Medusa, gametes, planula, metamorphism, adult colony

What do mudusa release when reproducing?

Sperm & egg

In sponges where does fertilization occur?

Mesohyl

Sponges are prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

Eukaryotic

What are the classes that are the exception to the rule of all polyps are sessile?

Hydra

Have a single late oscula


Their body is thicker


The water enters through numerous small ostia and passes through incurrent canals before reaching the large central cavity

Syconoid

This system is found in calcrea and hexacginellida

Syconoid

One large oscula and many small ostia


The ostia lead to numerous incurrent canals but there is no large central cavity

Leuconoid

Small tube shaped


The water enters tiny otia into one large internal cavity called spongocoel and is then expelled through one large oscula

Asconoid

This type of canal system is found in the calcarea class

Asconoid

What canal?

Ascon

What canal?

Sycon

What canal?

Leucon

Found in the calcrea class

Asconoid

Can have all 3 canal systems

Calcerea

Can have syconoid or leuconoid canal systems

Hexactinellida

Most jelly fish are in what group?

Scyphozoa

Name two anthozoan species?

Anemone & coral