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3 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Ecosystems

An ecosystem is made up of all the interacting biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) features in a specific area. Within an ecosystem there are two major processes to consider:


- the flow of energy through the system


- the cycling of elements within the system.


Within each ecosystem, there are a number of species. Each species is made up of many groups of individuals that together make up a population.

Ecological niche

A niche describes how an organism fits into the environment. A niche refers to where an organism lives and what it does there. No two species occupy exactly the same niche.

Ecology

It's the study of the inter-relationships between organisms and their environment.