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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Federalism |
Territorial division of power between states and and federal government |
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Sovereignty |
States are self-governing |
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Full Faith and Credit Clause |
States must respect each others laws, immunities, and privelages |
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Interstate Commerce |
Trade between states |
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Funded Mandate |
Government assisted demands/requests |
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Unfunded Mandate |
Government demand/request, no assistance provided |
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Dual Federalism |
State and federal governments are structured similarly |
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Categorical Grant |
Gov grant money for specific purpose |
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Block Grant |
Gov grant, any purpose |
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Civil Liberties |
Personal guarantees and freedoms that the government cannot abridge, either by law or by judicial interpretation without due process |
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Cognitive Dissonance |
Decisions made about groups based off incorrect assumptions |
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Miranda Rule |
Law enforcement officers must warn a person taken into custody of their rights |
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Establishment Clause |
Prevents congress from passing legislation respecting an establishment of religion |
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Lemon Test |
Secular Purpose Neither enhance nor inhibit religion It does not create excessive entanglement |
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Speech Plus |
Speech accompanied by activities such as sit-ins, picketing, and demonstrations |
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Libel |
Words written to harm reputation |
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Slander |
Words spoken to harm reputation |
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Exclusionary Rule |
Evidence collected or analyzed in violation of the defendant's constitutional rights is not usable in court |
