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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Fertilization

Fusion of the male and female gametes to form a zygote

Two types of nuclei in pollen

Tube nucleus and Generative nucleus

Define Double fertilization

One sperm nuclei fertilizes the egg to form a zygote and the other dudes with the polar nuclei to form the endosperm

Intugments form

Testa

Zygote forms

Embryo

Ovary forms

Fruit

Endosperm forms

Food supply

Why are some seeds endospermic

The catyledons do not absorb all of the endosperm

How to get seedless fruit

Special breeding program


Spray the flowers with growth promoters

How to break dormancy in a seed

Soak seeds in water to soften the testa


Subject the seeds to a cold period to reduce the Abscisic levels


Physically damaging the testa

Define Germination

The growth of a seed after a period of dormancy

Factors of Germination

Water


Oxygen


Suitable temperature

2 types of vegetable propagation

Natural vegative propagation



Artificial vegatation propagation

Define Grafting

Joining parts of plant together to produce a plant with better characteristics