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17 Cards in this Set

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What are the two types of wave?

The two types of wave are transverse and longitudinal

What are Transverse waves?

Transverse waves are waves were the vibrations are perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer of the wave

What are longitudinal waves?

Longitudinal waves are waves in which the vibrations are parallel to the direction of energy transfer of the wave

What 3 things do all waves do?

All waves REFRACT, REFLECT & DIFFEACT

What is diffraction?

When waves 'bend round' obstacles and spread out

What two things affect how much the wave spreads out

The narrower the gap or the longer the wavelength, the more the wave spreads out

What is counted as a narrow gap in diffraction?

When the gap is the same magnitude as the wavelength

When do waves refract?

Waves refract when they enter a different medium at an angle

What is the order of wavelength of electromagnetic waves?

Rock Music Is Very Useful for eXperiments with Goths

What are radio waves used for?

Radio waves are mainly used for communication as long wavelength waves diffract around the Earth

What are microwaves used for?

Microwaves are used for communication to and from satellites

What are infrared waves used for?

Infrared waves are used in many wireless remote controls and optical fibres

What is visible light used for?

Visible light is used for photography as cameras focus visible light onto a sensitive film or electrical receptor

What parts of a sound wave are there?

Sound waves have compressions as the particles vibrate and then move along

Where do sound waves travel fastest?

Sound waves travel fastest in solids as they are denser

The bigger the amplitude the...........the sound

The bigger the amplitude the LOUDER the sound

The higher the frequency the ............ the sound

The higher the frequency the more high pitched/SQUEAKER the sound