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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Newton's First law

A force is necessary to change the state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line of a body.

Linear Momentum

The mass of an object multiplied by its velocity. It is a vector.

Newton's second law

The rate of change of the momentum of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it.

Newton's third law

When body A exerts a force on body B, then body B exerts on body A a force that is equal,opposite in direction and of the same type.

Impulse

A quantity which is equal to the change in momentum of a body.

Perfectly elastic collision

A collision in which no momentum or kinetic energy is lost.

Inelastic collision

A collision in which momentum is conserved, but kinetic energy is not.

One Radian

The angle subtended at the centre of a circle by an arc of length equal to the circle's radius.

Period

The time it takes in circular motion for a object to complete one revolution.

Centripetal acceleration

The acceleration of an object travelling in a circle acting towards the centre of the circle.

Field

A region in which a force operates.