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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Define biologic effects |
The effects of the sound waves upon the biologic tissue through which it passes |
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When a pair of waves peaks at different times, and so do their troughs. |
Out-of-phase |
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Metric units for millions and millionths |
Millions- mega Millionths-micro |
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When a pair of waves peaks at the same time, and end at the same time |
In-phase |
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-Is a special form of an inverse relationship -when two numbers multiply, the result is one |
Reciprocal relationship |
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A value in scientific notation with a negative exponent is considered less than or greater than 1? |
Less than 1 |
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Define inversely related (inversely proportional) |
When one item increases the other item decreases ↑↓ |
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When particles move in the same direction the sound wave propagates is considered a... |
Longitudinal wave |
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Define mechanical wave... |
Particles in the medium move |
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Sound is considered... |
A mechanical wave |
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Define acoustic propagation properties |
The effects of the medium upon the sound wave |
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define directly related (directly proportional) |
when one item increases, the other increases |
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define unrelated |
two items are not associated |
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shorthand manner to represent very large numbers or very small numbers |
scientific notation |
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waves of different frequencies will create waves with two kinds of interference. |
constructive and destructive interference |
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sound travels in a... |
straight line |
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a number with an exponent of zero has a value between... |
1 and 10 |
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mass in a volume unit: |
density kg/cm^3 |
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metric units for hundreds and hundredths |
hundreds- hecto hundredths- Centi |
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sound cannot travel through a vacuum. It must travel through a medium, where molecules are... |
alternately rarefied and compressed |
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sound pulses created by a transducer travel through... |
biologic tissue or media |
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when particles move in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction that the wave propagates is a... |
transverse wave |
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units for the measure of particle motion: |
distance: cm, feet, mile |
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metric units for billions and billionths: |
billions- giga billionth- nano |
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what are three acoustic variables? |
pressure, density, distance |
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a number in scientific notation with a positive exponent has a value that is less than 10 or greater than 10? |
greater than 10 |
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metric units for tens and tenths |
tens- Deca tenths- Deci |
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what does related or proportional mean in physics? |
two items that are associated or affiliated. however, the relationship between the items does not have to be specified. |
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what are the units of area? |
cm^2, ft^2 |
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an interference that occurs when a pair of in-phase waves results in the formation of a single wave with a larger amplitude than either of them on their own. |
constructive |
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all waves carry... |
energy |
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an interference when a pair of out-of-phase waves results in the formation of a single wave with a smaller amplitude than the original waves. |
destructive |
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what is the units for the concentration of force in an area? |
Pa (pascals) |
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what are the units of length? |
distance or circumference cm, feet |
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metric units for thousands and thousandths: |
thousand- kilo thousandths- milli |