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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Work
The transfer of energy to an object by the application of a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force.
Power
A quantity that measures the rate at which work is done or energy is transformed.
Mechanical Advantage
A quantity that expresses how much a machine multiplies force or distance.
Simple Machines
One of the six basic types of machines, which are the basis for all other forms of machines.
Compound Machine
A machine made of more than one simple machine.
Energy
The capacity to do work.
Potential Energy
The energy that an object has because of the position, shape, or condition of the object.
Kinetic Energy
The energy of an object due to the object's motion.
Mechanical Energy
The amount of work an object can do because of the object's kinetic and potential energies.
Efficiency
A quantity, usually expressed as a percentage, that measures the ratio of useful work output to work input.