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126 Cards in this Set

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adip
root

fat

ie-adipose
aer
root

air

ie-aerobic
angi
root

vessel

ie-angiogram
arteri
root

artery

ie-arteriosclerosis
arthr
root

joint

ie-arthritis
bili
root

bile

ie-bilirubin
bronch
root

bronchus

ie-bronchitis
cardi
root

heart

ie-electrocardiogram
cephal
root

head

ie-cephalic
chondr
root

cartilage

ie-osteochondritis
cry
root

cold

ie-cryoglobulin
cutane
root

skin

ie-percutaneous
cyst
root

bladder

ie-cystitis
cyt
root

cell

ie-cystology
derm
root

skin

ie-dermis
dermat
root

skin

ie-dermatitis
encephal
root

brain

ie-encephalitis
enter
root

intestines

ie-enteritis
erythr
root

red

ie-erythrocyte
esophag
root

esophagus

ie-esophagitis
estr
root

female

ie-estrogen
fibrin
root

fiber

ie-fibrinolysis
gastr
root

stomach

ie-gastrointestinal
gluc
root

sugar, glucose

ie-glucose
glyc
root

sugar, glucose

ie-glycolysis
hem
root

blood

ie-hemolsis
hemat
root

blood

ie-hematology
hepat
root

liver

ie-hepatitis
leuk
root

white

ie-leukocte
lip
root

fat

ie-lipemia
my
root

muscle

ie-myalgia
necr
root

death

ie-necrosis
nephr
root

kidney

ie-nephritis
onc
root

tumor

ie-oncologist
oste
root

bone

ie-osteoporosis
path
root

disease

ie-pathogen
phleb
root

vein

ie-phlebotomy
pulmon
root

lung

ie-pulmonary
ren
root

kidney

ie-renal
scler
root

hard

ie-sclerotic
thromb
root

clot

ie-thrombosis
thorac
root

chest

ie-thoracic
tox
root

poison

ie-toxicology
vas
root

vessel

ie-vascular
ven
root

vein

ie-venipuncture
a, an, ar
prefix

without

ie-arrhythmia
ana
prefix

again, upward, back

ie-anabolism
aniso
prefix

unequal

ie-anisocytosis
anti
prefix

against

ie-antiseptic
bi
prefix

two

ie-bicuspid
bio
prefix

life

ie-biology
brady
prefix

slow

ie-bradycardia
cata
prefix

down

ie-catabolism
cyan
prefix

blue

ie-cyanotic
dys
prefix

difficult

ie-dyspnea
endo
prefix

in, within

ie-endothelium
epi
prefix

on, over

ie-epidermis
exo
prefix

outside

ie-exocrine
extra
prefix

outside

ie-extravacular
hetero
prefix

different

heterosexual
homo
prefix

same

ie-homogeneous
homeo
prefix

same

ie-homeostasis
hyper
prefix

too much, high

ie-hypertension
hypo
prefix

low, under

ie-hypoglycemia
intra
prefix

within

ie-intramuscular
inter
prefix

between

ie-intercellular
macro
prefix

large, long

ie-macrocyte
mal
prefix

poor

ie-malnutrition
micro
prefix

small

ie-microcyte


mono
prefix

one

ie-mononuclear
neo
prefix

new

ie-neonatal
poly
prefix

many, much

ie-polyuria
post
prefix

after

ie-postprandial
pre
prefix

before

ie-prenatal
per
prefix

through

ie-percutaneous
peri
prefix

around

ie-pericardium
semi
prefix

half

ie-semilunar
sub
prefix

below, under

ie-subcutaneous
tachy
prefix

rapid

ie-tachycardia
tri
prefix

three

ie-tricuspid
ac, al
suffix

pertaining to

ie-cardiac neural
algia
suffix

pain

ie-neuralgia
ar, ary
suffix

pertaining to

ie-muscular, urinary
ase
suffix

enzyme

ie-lipase
centesis
suffix

surgical puncture to remove a fluid

ie-thoracentesis
cyte
suffix

cell

ie-erythrocyte
emia
suffix

blood condition

ie-anemia
gram
suffix

recording writing

ie-electrocardiogram
ia
suffix

state or condition

ie-hemophilia
ic
suffix

pertaining to

ie-thoracic
ism
suffix

state of or condition of

ie-hypothyroidism
ist
suffix

one who specializes in

ie-pharmacist
itis
suffix

inflammation

ie-tonsillitis
rhage
suffix

bursting forth

ie-hemorrhage
logist
suffix

specialist in the study of

ie-cardiologist
lysis
suffix

breakdown, separation

ie-hemolysis
megaly
suffix

enlargement

ie-acromegaly
meter
suffix

instrument that measures or counts

ie-thermometer
ole
suffix

small

ie-arteriole
oma
suffix

tumor

ie-hepatoma
osis
suffix

condition

ie-necrosis
oxia
suffix

oxygen level

ie-hypoxia
pathy
suffix

disease

ie-cardiomyopathy
penia
suffix

deficiency

ie-leukopenia
pnea
suffix

breathing

ie-dyspnea
poiesis
suffix

formation

ie-hemopoiesis
rrhage
suffix

excess/abnormal flow

ie-hemorrhage
spasm
suffix

twitch, involuntary muscle movement

ie-arteriospasm
stasis
suffix

stopping, controlling, standing

ie-hemostasis
tomy
suffix

cutting, incision

ie-phlebotomy
ule
suffix

small

ie-venule
medical terminology
is a special vocabulary of scientific & medical terms used in health care professions
word root (word stem)
is the part of a medical term that establishes it's basic meaning. It is typically indicates a tissue, organ, body system, structure, substance or condition.
prefix
is a comes before a word root & modifies the meaning of the word information such as presence or absence, location, number or size.
suffix
is a word ending. It follows the word root & either changes or adds to the meaning of the word root.
suffix rules
when a suffix begins with rh, the r is doubled-i.e-hemorrhage. When a word ending in x it is changes to either g or c-i.e.-pharynx becomes pharyngeal or thorax becomes thoracic
combing vowel
is a vowel that is added between two root words or word root & a suffix to pronunciation is easier.
combing form
a word root combined with a vowel
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- a

ie-vena cava
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is- ae

ie-vena cavae (ka've)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- en

ie-lumen
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is- ina

ie-lumina (lu'min-a)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- ex or ix

ie-appendix
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is-ices

ie-appendices (a-pen'di-sez)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- is

ie-crisis
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is-es

ie-crises (kri'sez)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- nx

ie-phalanx
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is-nges

iephalnges (fa-lan'-jez)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- on

ie-protozoon
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is- a

ie-protozoa (pro'to-zo'a)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- um

ie-ovum
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is- a

ie-ova (o'va)
Unique Plural Ending of a singular word ending in- us

ie-nucleus
Unique Plural Ending of a plural word is-i

ie-nuclei (nu'kle-i)