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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Two definitions of artificial
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- Fake
- Non-natural origins |
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Definition of artificial intelligence
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Study of computers performing actions, which if done by humans would require intelligence
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Criticism of the main definition of AI
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- Are calculators intelligent?
- Are robots walking unintelligent? - This definition also leaves unimportant how AI is accomplished |
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Three Grand Movements in AI
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Symbolic AI
Connectionism Robotics |
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GOFAI/Symbolic AI
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It is based on the assumption that thinking is nothing but symbol manipulation. Thus, it holds out the hope that computers will not merely simulate intelligence, but actually achieve it.
Heuristics vs. Algorithms |
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Interpreted formal system
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Consists of a formal language and a set of inference rules, used to derive an expression from other premises that are supposed.
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Checkers Programs (Chinooks and Samuels)
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An example of Symbolic AI, using heuristics and generalized learning
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