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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Personal Selling

Interpersonal part of promotion mix that involves customer prospects and maintaining customer relationships

Salespeople

Effective link between the company and its customers to produce customer value and company profit by working closely with marketing to:


-Represent the company to customers


-Represent the customers to the company


-Companies most expensive and productive asset

Sales force Management Steps

1)Design Sales force strategy and structure


2)Recruit Sales People


3) Training Salespeople


4) Compensating Salespeople


5) Supervising Salespeople


6) Evaluate Salespeople

Territorial Sales Force Structure

Salespeople have assigned exclusive geographic areas and sell the companies full product line to customers in that area.


-Lowers Sales Expenses


-Fixes Accountability


-Defines salespersons Job


-Improve customer relationship developement

Product Sales Force Structure

Each sales person sells along product lines


-Used when companies have complex product lines


-Improves Product Knowledge


-Can lead to territorial conflicts

Customer sales force structure

sales person sells along customer or industry lines


-Improves customer relationships


- sales person handles the account of one large company and seeks to improve the relationship between the 2 companies

Complex Sales force structure

sales person sells a wide variety of products to many types of customers across many areas


-Combines Several types of sales structures

Workload Approach

grouping different accounts into classes to determine how many sales person each account needs

Outside sales people

Calls on customers in the field


-Field sales force

Inside salespeople

Conduct business from their offices and often provide support for the outside salespeople.


-Technical Sales Support


-Sales Assistant

Team Selling

Combined team effort used to service large, complex accounts

Fixed Amount Compensation

Form of compensation, usually in a salary


-Works to eliminate employee short term thinking to gain fast compensation


-Sales people can work over a long period to develop long term customer relationships

Variable Compensation

Sales commissions based around sales and customer acquisition goals

Organizational Climate

The feeling sales people have about their opportunities, value, and rewards for good proformance

Sales Report

Weekly report to evaluate salespeople. Includes monthly work plans as well as long term territory marketing plans

Prospecting

First step to personal selling that identifies qualified potential customers through referrals from


-Customers


-Suppliers


-Dealers


-Internet

Qualifying

Second step to personal selling that involves identifying good customers and screening poor ones by looking at


-Financial Ability


-Volume of Business


-Needs


-Location


-Growth Potential

Preapproach



3rd Step to personal selling that involves learning as much as possible about a prospect including needs, who is involved in the buying, and the characteristics and styles of the buyers.

Approach

process where the sales person meets and greets the buyer and gets the relationship off to a good start and involves the salespersons


-Appearance


-Opening lines


-Follow-up remarks

Presentation

Step to selling approach where the sales person tells the product story to the buyer, presenting customer benefits and showing how it will solve a problem

Need-Satisfaction Approach

Buyers have problems and sales people respond to their problems with products that solve the customers problems creating satisfaction with the product

Handling Objections

When buyer brings up objections see this as a positive way to understand the customer and respond in a way that turns the objection into a reason to buy

Closing

Process where sales people should recognize signals from the buyer to ask for an order and finalize a deal

Follow-Up

Last step in which the sales person follows up after the sale to ensure customer satisfaction and repeat business

Sales Promotion

Short term incentives such as advertising offers to encourage purchases

Consumer Promotions

urge short term customer buying, and long term customer relationships

Trade Promotions

urge retailers to:


-Carry New Items


-Buy in advance


-Advertise company products


-Reward customers

Samples

Most effective form of promotion but also most costly

Coupons

Used to promote early trial of a new brand or stimulate sales of a mature brand.

Price-Packs

Cents off deals. Reduced prices directly on the label or package of the product. Very effective in stimulating short term sales.


-Single items cents off


-Can also be products branded together

Premiums

Goods offered either for free or at a low price

Advertising specialties

articles imprinted with the advertiser's name


-Tee shirts


-Coffee Mugs

Contests, Games, Sweepstakes

Create brand attention


-Require customer entry

Allowance

Major sales promotion tool in which a a company agrees to give a retailer a advertising allowance to advertise their product a certain way


-I.e. Special Displays

Free Goods

Major sales Promotion tool in which companies give resellers free items in return for large sales orders