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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
first hint of tooth
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-5 weeks in utero
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sequence of calcification
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-central, 1st molar, lat inc, canines, 2nd molars
(-14th week in utero -> ??) |
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sequence of eruption
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-centrals, laterals, 1st molars, canines, 2nd molars
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by 1st year of life
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-all enamel of primaries generally complete
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by 2nd year of life
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-all primary teeth usually erupted
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by 3rd year
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-all roots usually complete
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anomalies:
inclusion cyst (3, 1) |
-epstein's pearls: location??
bohn's nodules: location?? DL cyst: on midpalantine raphe. -these are associated w/ cariogenic bact |
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natal tooth
neonatal tooth |
-there at birth
-w/in 30 days AFTER birth ("neo" means "around) |
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prediciduous tooth (3)
do not confuse w/ |
-supernumerary
-defective, mobile -risk for aspiration. Generally removed -prematurely erupted primary tooth. Should not be pulled |
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eruption hematoma (4)
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-bluish, opaque swelling
-asymptomatic -overlying an erupting tooth -not a problem. |
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primate spaces (2)
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-Max: mesial of canine -> 4mm
-Mand: distal to canine -> 3mm |
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flush terminal plane
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-end to end molars
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neutro-occlusion slight mesial step
"mesial step" |
-ideal
-becomes class I |
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exaggerated mesial step
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-can lead to Class III
-uncommon |
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distal step
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-usually becomes Class II
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primary canine relationship:
I II III |
??
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transition:
girls vs boys esfoliation to eruption enamel complete prior to eruption root complete |
-girls faster
-6 months -3 years -3 years post eruption |
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early mixed dentition
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-6-9yo
-often end to end |
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incisor transition
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-"ugly duckling stage"
-?? |
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late mixed dentition
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-all primaries replaced
- 9-12yo |
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leeway space
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-diff btw primary/perm
Max: .9mm per quadrant Mand. ?? |
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ave birth weight
head bones fuse at age |
- 7.5lb
- 2-3yrs |
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weight gain patterns
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-initial drop after birth
- 2x's @ 5(6)months - 3x's @ 1yr - 4x's @ 2yrs |
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head circumference increase:
(size) at birth 1yr 2-5yrs 5-20yrs |
-13.75" (35cm)
-4" -1" -2" |
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brain growth at 95% by ___
lymph peaks at _____ large tonsils normal for ____ |
- 7-8yrs
- 10-12yrs - 6-12yrs |
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devp't delays:
deaf blind bilingual |
-1yr behind
-4yrs behind -lag until they master basic sounds of both languages, then catch up |
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Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial devp't (3)
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0-2 oral period. trust
2-3 autonomy 3-6 increasing independence and ambition |
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Jean Piaget's Cog-Devp't theory (4)
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0-2 SENSORIMOTOR. use of senses.
2-6 PREOPERATIONAL. use symbols, egocentric, idiosyncratic (magical) thinking, animism 6-11 CONCRETE OPERATIONAL. more logical, not good at abstract. >11 FORMAL OPERATIONAL. capacity for abstract/complex reasoning |