Pedi

Front 1

kolik deti v ČR

Back 1

2,2 mil.

Front 2

kolik deti sa rocne narodi v ČR

Back 2

110 tis. (108-112)

Front 3

K umrtnost

Back 3

2,57 prom.

Front 4

predpokl. vyska

Back 4

(O+M+-13)/2 +-8

Front 5

delka pri nar.

Back 5

50cm

Front 6

m pri nar.

Back 6

2,5-4,2kg

Front 7

1r. - m, v

Back 7

10kg,75cm

Front 8

B: rychlost rustu

Back 8

10cm/rok

2kg/rok

Front 9

PŠKV-rychlost rustu

Back 9

5cm/rok

1,5kg/rok

Front 10

zacatek puberty - ž

Back 10

8-13 (11) (telarche)

Front 11

zacatek puberty - m

Back 11

9,5-13,5 (>testes)

Front 12

poluce

Back 12

13

Front 13

menarche

Back 13

13

Front 14

rustovy vysvih - ž

Back 14

10

Front 15

rustovy vysvih - m

Back 15

11

Front 16

odhad m, v (1-pub.)

Back 16

m=2xvek+8

v=6xvek+80

Front 17

N: vyvoj m

Back 17

-10%

+10% za 2t

2t-6m: 150-200g/t

7m-12m: 80-120g/t

Front 18

OH pri nar.

Back 18

34

Front 19

OH 6m

Back 19

43

Front 20

OH 1r

Back 20

47

Front 21

OH 6r

Back 21

51

Front 22

OH 10r

Back 22

52

Front 23

OH 14r

Back 23

54

Front 24

OH dosp.

Back 24

58

Front 25

N - S tela

Back 25

0,25m2

Front 26

10r - S tela

Back 26

1m2

Front 27

dosp. - S tela

Back 27

1,7m2

Front 28

vypocet S tela (m2)

Back 28

[(mxv) /3600]1/2

Front 29

N, dosp. : proporc. hl:telo

Back 29

1:4

1:8

Front 30

saci ref.

Back 30

35.gt.

Front 31

hled., saci, uchop., Moro.

Back 31

do 4-6m

Front 32

babinsky

Back 32

do 1-1,5r

Front 33

PSMV - 6t

Back 33

sym. šij. extenze

Front 34

PSMV - 2m

Back 34

sleduje zrakem

Front 35

PSMV - 3m

Back 35

paseni hříbátek(koníčků) , sleduje predmety, otevira ruce a prohlizi si je, hlas. projevy nespokojenosti, smeje se a navazuje kontakt

Front 36

PSMV - 4,5m

Back 36

otoci se na bř., saha po hracke, brouka si

Front 37

PSMV - 6m

Back 37

vysoke napřímení, opre se o otev. dlane, sedi s oporou, uchopi hracku, zvatla slabiky, rozlisi zname a cizi osoby

Front 38

PSMV - 8m

Back 38

plazi se

Front 39

PSMV - 9m

Back 39

leze po ctyr., paci-paci

Front 40

PSMV - 10-12m

Back 40

stoj

Front 41

PSMV - 12m

Back 41

prvni kroky, pinzetovy uchop, 2-3slova

Front 42

kresleni

Back 42

1,5r-vertikala

2r-horizontala

3r-krizik, kruh, hlavonozec

4r-ctverec

5-6r-trojuh.,postava

Front 43

N:davka tek.

Back 43

150ml/kg/den

Front 44

dosp. :davka tek.

Back 44

40-50ml/kg/den

Front 45

K:potreba E

Back 45

150kcal/kg/den

Front 46

dosp. :potreba E

Back 46

40-50kcal/kg/den

Front 47

obsah mleka

Back 47

7%laktoza

2,8%T

0,9%B

Front 48

vit c

Back 48

100mg+/den

Front 49

nadeje doziti pri narozeni

Back 49

M76

Ž82

Front 50

podil zive narozenych pod 2,5kg (rizikovy n)

Back 50

8%

Front 51

TF/min (0-1)

Back 51

110-160

Front 52

TF/min (2-4)

Back 52

95-150

Front 53

TF/min (5-12)

Back 53

80-120

Front 54

TF/min (12+)

Back 54

60-100

Front 55

DF/min (n)

Back 55

30-50 (>60)

Front 56

DF/min (k)

Back 56

25-40 (>50)

Front 57

DF/min (1-5)

Back 57

25-35 (>40)

Front 58

DF/min (6-8)

Back 58

20-25 (>30)

Front 59

DF/min (8+)

Back 59

15-20 (>20)

Front 60

sTK (n)

Back 60

50-70 (80/40)

Front 61

sTK (k)

Back 61

70-90 (100/55)

Front 62

sTK (1-5)

Back 62

80-100 (110/60)

Front 63

sTK (6-10)

Back 63

90-110 (120/80)

Front 64

sTK (10+)

Back 64

100-140

Front 65

odlišnosti ve fyzik. vyš.

Back 65

Front 66

kolik lidi umira za rok

Back 66

110-115 000

Front 67

kolik % z pop. tvori 0-14

Back 67

16%

Front 68

nedonošenec (vek?)

Back 68

37+0 a mene

Front 69

klasif. n podle g. veku

Back 69

lehce nd. 35.-36.

stredne 32.-34.

tezce <32.

donos. 37.-42.

prenas. 42.>

Front 70

klasif. n podle porod. m

Back 70

velka >4000g

norm. 2500-4000g

nizka 1500-2500g

velmi nizka 1000-1500g

extr.nizka <1000

Front 71

Na+

Back 71

135-145 mmol/l

Front 72

K+

Back 72

4-5 mmol/l

Front 73

Ca2+

Back 73

2,25-2,75 mmol/l (50% ioniz., 40% vaz. na prot., 10% v komplexech)

Front 74

rehyd. u popaleneho

Back 74

denni potreba + (75x%popal.SxStela) [v ml]

Front 75

pH

Back 75

7,44 +-0,04

Front 76

pCO2

Back 76

5,4 kPa

Front 77

pO2

Back 77

9-13 kPa

Front 78

HCO3

Back 78

22-26mmol/l

Front 79

anion gap

Back 79

(Na+K) - (Cl + HCO3) =18 mmol/l

Front 80

proteinurie

Back 80

norma <100mg/m2/den

nefroticka proteinurie >1000mg/m2/den

Front 81

mikroalbuminurie

Back 81

<250mg/m2/den

Front 82

moč - mikroskopie

Back 82

ery (norma):

-do 5/zorne pole

-hamburgeruv sediment pod 2000/min

leu(norma):

-do 10/zorne pole

-hamb. sed. pod 4000/min

valce:

-hamb.sed.pod 70/min

Front 83

bakteriurie

Back 83

stredni proud >10^5

katetrizace >10^4

suprapub.punkce >0 G-

>10^3 G+

Front 84

kolik vypotku pro rozeznani ve stoje

Back 84

PA : min. 200-300 ml (pro adolesc. +)

bocni: 50ml

Front 85

oligurie

Back 85

1ml/kg/hod

Front 86

paracetamol

Back 86

10-15mg/kg

max 4x/den (max. den. dav. 60mg/kg)

Front 87

incidence det. nadoru

Back 87

20:100 000

Front 88

nejcas. duvody k hospit. v pedi

Back 88

1.porod

2.ak. bronchitida, ak. laryng.

3.

Front 89

prevalence nadvahy u deti

Back 89

25%

kdyz nekoreluje s vyssi vyskou, tak to neni prosta obezita

Front 90

penicilin

Back 90

100 000 jedn./kg/den

10-14 dni

Front 91

enureza

Back 91

max. do 5r

Front 92

nejzavaz. NÚ po vak.

Back 92

sklerotizujici panencefalitida (po spalnickach)

Front 93

nejcas. PNK Ag, kt. vyvolava invaz. on. (sepse, pn., men.)

Back 93

19,23

Front 94

MNGK kmeny

Back 94

A, C, W, Y

c - nejinvaz., epidemicky

b- sporad. (bexero)

Front 95

HPV?

Back 95

ca cervixu, anu, penisu, genit. bradavice

Front 96

kdy se vakcinuje varicella, kd. neprekonali

Back 96

9r

Front 97

objem krve u N

Back 97

300ml

Front 98

uzaver dc. art.

Back 98

funkcne: do 10-18 hod.

anat. : do 3d.

Front 99

PDA

Back 99

PGE2 - udrzeni otvoreneho

ibuprofen - uzavreni

Front 100

VSV

Back 100

6-8:1000 zive nar.

40% VVV

80% vyzaduje op.

tachypn. + dyspn.

Front 101

sekvence potterové

Back 101

por. led. -> malo moci -> oligohydramnion -> hypopl. plic

Front 102

fyziologicka nemocnost

Back 102

Front 103

horecka

Back 103

>38,5

protrah. >5d

FUO >2-3t.

Front 104

GFR korig. (/1,73m2) - K

Back 104

1-1,5 ml/s

Front 105

GFR korig. (/1,73m2) - B

Back 105

1,2-2 ml/s

Front 106

GFR korig. (/1,73m2) - SKV

Back 106

1,6-2,4 ml/s

Front 107

diureza N

Back 107

50-300 ml/den

Front 108

diureza K

Back 108

350-550 ml/den

Front 109

diureza 5-10r

Back 109

500-1000 ml/den

Front 110

diureza 10-15r

Back 110

700-1500 ml/den

Front 111

specif. hmot. moci

Back 111

1010-1050 g/l

Front 112

osmol. ranni moci

Back 112

nad 900 mosmol/kg

Front 113

leu

Back 113

N: 20-30 x10^9/l

pak klesa na: 5-10 x10^9/l

N ma vice neu

5.d - 5r vice lymf

5r+ vice neu

Front 114

lymfocytóza

Back 114

>5x10^9/l

Front 115

neutropenie

Back 115

<1 x10^9/l

Front 116

agranulocytoza

Back 116

<0,5 x10^9/l

Front 117

ery

Back 117

N 4-5 x10^12/l

u N ziji 90 dnu

Front 118

MCV

Back 118

75-95 fl

Front 119

retikulocyty

Back 119

3-10%

Front 120

Hb

Back 120

N 150-200 g/l

2-3m 90-140g/l

Front 121

fyz. an. donosence

Back 121

90-110 g/l

nastupuje 3.m

Front 122

fyz. an. nedonosence

Back 122

70-80g/l

nastupuje 7.t

Front 123

tro

Back 123

130-400 x10^9/l

Front 124

Htk

Back 124

N 0,6

Front 125

kolik atopie

Back 125

30-40% pop.

Front 126

kolik alergie

Back 126

20% pop.

Front 127

puberta - rocni vahovy prirustek a rustovy vysvih

Back 127

3-5kg/rok

8-12cm/rok

Front 128

uzaver dc. art. u donoš. N

Back 128

72-96 hod.

Front 129

sc. GBS

Back 129

35-37 t.

Front 130

nejcas. emf. v detskem veku

Back 130

asthma

Front 131

tox. davka paracetamolu

Back 131

100 mg/kg

Front 132

ibuprofen

Back 132

7,5-15 mg/kg/dav

5-10 mg/kg/da

max za den - 40mg/kg....30mg/kg...nad 30 je antirev. dav.

Front 133

AFP

Back 133

vysoky - vady preventabilne kys. lis.

nizky - trizomie 21

Front 134

nejcas. duvod dět. urolitiaz

Back 134

70% DMP (cystinurie)

Front 135

vzacne nemoci

Back 135

<1:2000

Front 136

kolik genu, bilkovin

Back 136

21 000--->1 000 000

Front 137

bilirubin

Back 137

17-20 umol/l

Front 138

fyziol. hyperbilirub.

Back 138

-az min. 24hod po porodu

-max 20% konjug. bil.

-u donos max. 300, nedonos 250 umol/l

Front 139

glykemie po jidle

Back 139

3,5-5,5

1hod po jidle - pod 7,7

2hod po jidle - pod 6,6

Front 140

sedimentace

Back 140

do 10mm/hod

vysoka >50mm/hod

Front 141

adrenalin

Back 141

0,01mg/kg