Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Rusty sputum ( + morphology) |
Strep pneumonia (gram + lancet-shaped diplococcus) |
|
|
Jelly-like sputum |
Klebsiella pneumonia |
|
|
Morphology for Staph Aureus |
Gram + coccus forming grape-like clusters |
|
|
H influenza morphology |
Small gram - coccobacillus |
|
|
Blue-green sputum (+ morphology) |
pseudomonas aeruginosa (gram - bacillus) |
|
|
Ghon complex indicative of _________ |
TB |
|
|
TB presents with what characteristic in sputum |
Acid fast + bacteria in sputum |
|
|
Caseating granulomas = activated macrophages with central necrosis and Langhans Giant cells |
TB |
|
|
Fungus that fills phagocytes in lymph nodes acquired by inhaling bird/bat droppings |
Histoplasma capsulatum |
|
Intact spherules within multinucleate giant cells associated with valley fever |
Coccidioidomycosis |
|
Dimorphic fungi with broad-based budding |
Blastomycosis |
|
Silver stain reveals cup-shaped and round cysts with central dots; seen in immunocompromisedindividuals. |
Pneumocystitis pneumonia |
|
Pseudohyphae and budding yeasts (fungus). |
Candida albicans |
|
Forms fungus ball when exposed to air. |
Invasive aspergillosis |
|
|
What stain is useful to show acute-angle branching of aspergillus? |
Gomori methenamine-silver stain |
|
Mucicarmine stain +; problem for people with AIDS; fungus; may cause CNS infection. |
Cryptococcosis neoformans. |
|
"Popcorn calcifications" on CXR; neoplasm composed of cartilage. |
Lung hamartoma. |
|
|
Bronchial carcinoid. |
|
|
Potato nodes on CXR |
Sarcoid |
|
|
Concentric layers with "eggshell calcification" |
Silicosis |
